I will turn to you and make you fruitful and multiply you and will confirm my covenant with you.
English Standard Version (ESV)
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Leviticus 26:9
What does Leviticus 26:9 mean?
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Leviticus 26:9
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God’s promise to "turn to you" isn't just a passive glance; it’s an active turning towards His people, signaling His favor and intention to bless. This gesture is so significant that it directly leads to the confirmation of His covenant, showing that His turning towards them is the very act that solidifies His promises.
I will turn to you and make you fruitful and multiply you and will confirm my covenant with you.
English Standard Version (ESV)
This verse is part of God's assurance to Israel of His faithfulness if they obey Him, following a series of blessings promised for obedience. It's nestled within a section laying out conditional blessings and curses, emphasizing that God's favor and His covenant promises are directly tied to their adherence to His commands. This verse speaks of God actively turning towards them, making them numerous, and solidifying His covenant relationship, in contrast to the curses that would follow disobedience.
The verse says God 'will turn to you.' What does this 'turning' signify beyond just noticing?
The phrase 'I will turn to you' is a powerful image of God's active engagement with His people. It's not a passive glance, but a deliberate shift of attention, like a shepherd turning to find a lost sheep or a loving parent turning to comfort a child. This 'turning' signifies God’s merciful disposition and His readiness to bless.
It’s a response to their obedience, but it also speaks to God’s inherent faithfulness, even when His people fall short. This is the foundation upon which further blessings are built.
God promises to 'confirm my covenant.' How do these specific blessings seal that agreement?
The specific promises of fruitfulness, multiplication, and establishment of the covenant are not just random perks. They are tangible signs that God is actively upholding His end of the agreement made with Abraham and his descendants.
Multiplying and becoming fruitful were direct fulfillments of the promise of numerous descendants. Establishing the covenant meant that God was making His promises sure and steadfast. These blessings were meant to be visible proofs of His faithfulness, reinforcing the relationship and assuring His people of His presence and protection.
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berith · Hebrew Noun
A formal, binding agreement between God and His people, characterized by God’s promises of faithfulness and the people's responsibility to obey His commands. It is the framework through which God interacts with Israel.
This passage echoes the promise of fruitfulness and multiplication as a core element of God's covenant with Abraham, highlighting God's faithfulness to His people.
Deuteronomy 28:1-14This passage details the abundant blessings that await those who obey God's commands, paralleling the conditional blessings promised in Leviticus 26, including prosperity and increase.
Jeremiah 31:31-34While Leviticus speaks of establishing the existing covenant, Jeremiah points to a 'new covenant' written on the heart, showing how God's faithfulness continues and deepens beyond outward promises to internal transformation.
Ezekiel 37:24-28This prophetic vision describes a future restoration where God will make a covenant of peace with His people and establish His sanctuary among them, fulfilling the promises of Leviticus 26 in a spiritual and everlasting sense.
Matthew 28:18-20Jesus, commissioning His disciples, assures them of His presence and authority, reflecting God's promise to 'turn to' His people and establish His covenant, now extended to all nations through the Great Commission.
calvinLeviticus 26:3-13: "If ye walk in my statutes, and keep my commandments, and do them;"
- If ye walk in my statutes. We have now to deal with two remarkable passages, in which he professedly treats of the rewards which the servants of God may expect, and of the punishments which await the transgressors. I have indeed already observed, that whatever God promises us on the condition of our walking in His commandments would be ineffectual if He should be extreme in examining our works. Hence it ar…
pooleLeviticus 26:9: "For I will have respect unto you, and make you fruitful, and multiply you, and establish my covenant with you."
i.e. Actually perform all that I have promised you in my covenant made with you,
God’s promise to "turn to you" isn't just a passive glance; it’s an active turning towards His people, signaling His favor and intention to bless. This gesture is so significant that it directly leads to the confirmation of His covenant, showing that His turning towards them is the very act that solidifies His promises.
This verse is part of God's assurance to Israel of His faithfulness if they obey Him, following a series of blessings promised for obedience. It's nestled within a section laying out conditional blessings and curses, emphasizing that God's favor and His covenant promises are directly tied to their adherence to His commands. This verse speaks of God actively turning towards them, making them numerous, and solidifying His covenant relationship, in contrast to the curses that would follow disobedience.
This verse is part of God's assurance to Israel of His faithfulness if they obey Him, following a series of blessings promised for obedience. It's nestled within a section laying out conditional blessings and curses, emphasizing that God's favor and His covenant promises are directly tied to their adherence to His commands. This verse speaks of God actively turning towards them, making them numerous, and solidifying His covenant relationship, in contrast to the curses that would follow disobedience.
"I will turn to you and make you fruitful and multiply you and will confirm my covenant with you." — God’s promise to "turn to you" isn't just a passive glance; it’s an active turning towards His people, signaling His favor and intention to bless. This gesture is so significant that it directly le…
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Last reviewed October 2026