firstbornבְּכוֹר
bekor · Hebrew Noun
The first-born male child or animal, often representing the strength or the first fruits of a family or flock. In the context of Egypt, this term signifies God’s judgment upon the nation’s pride and the specific claim He has over those who belong to Him.
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל
Yisra'el · Hebrew Proper Noun
The name for the people of God, descended from Jacob, chosen by Him to be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation to display His glory among the nations.
steadfast loveחֶסֶד
chesed · Hebrew Noun
A covenant-based loyalty, faithfulness, and mercy that God demonstrates toward His people. It is His persistent, unmerited commitment to His promises.
strong hand and an outstretched armיָד חֲזָקָה וּזְרוֹעַ נְטוּיָה
yad chazaqah uzerowa netuyah · Hebrew Noun Phrase
A metaphor for God's sovereign power, authority, and ability to act decisively in history to deliver His people and judge His enemies.
Red Seaיַם־סוּף
Yam Suph · Hebrew Proper Noun
Literally 'Sea of Reeds,' the body of water God miraculously parted to facilitate the exodus of Israel from Egyptian bondage, serving as a defining act of salvation in the Old Testament.
Pharaohפַּרְעֹה
Par'oh · Hebrew Proper Noun
A royal title for the ancient Egyptian monarchs; in Scripture, he represents the oppressive, defiant worldly power that stands against God and His people.
hostחַיִל
chayil · Hebrew Noun
A military force or army; in this context, the collective organized strength of the oppressor that was defeated by the power of God.
steadfast loveחֶסֶד
chesed · Hebrew Noun
Refers to God's faithful, loyal, and covenant-keeping love. It signifies His commitment to His people that goes beyond mere affection, rooted in His divine character and promises.
wildernessמִדְבָּר
midbar · Hebrew Noun
A desolate, uncultivated region or desert. In biblical history, it represents the place where Israel was tested, sustained, and shaped by God during their journey from Egypt to the Promised Land.
kingsמֶלֶךְ
melek · Hebrew Noun
A Hebrew term for a ruler or monarch. In a theological sense, it often denotes human authority that stands in opposition to the sovereignty of God, whose kingdom is eternal and supreme.
Amoritesאֱמֹרִי
Emori · Hebrew Noun
Refers to the ancient people groups inhabiting Canaan before the Israelite conquest. They were often identified as idolaters who stood in the way of God’s plan for His people.
Bashanבָּשָׁן
Bashan · Hebrew Noun
The northern region of Transjordan known for its fertility and strategic military importance. It was the territory ruled by King Og, conquered by Israel as part of their inheritance from God.
heritageנַחֲלָה
nachalah · Hebrew Noun
The portion, possession, or inheritance assigned to a person or people, often referring to the land promised by God to the descendants of Abraham. It signifies a divine gift and a secure place of blessing within God's covenantal arrangements.
steadfast loveחֶסֶד
chesed · Hebrew Noun
A divine attribute describing God’s faithful, loyal, and covenant-keeping devotion. It is a persistent, unconditional, and merciful commitment to His people, rooted in His unchanging character rather than the worthiness of the recipient.
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל
Yisra'el · Hebrew Noun
The covenant name of the descendants of Jacob, chosen by God to be His people. It signifies the community of the faithful who have entered into a special, set-apart relationship with Yahweh through divine election.
servantעֶבֶד
ebed · Hebrew Noun
One who serves Yahweh, often used of prophets, kings, or the entire nation, implying humble submission to God’s authority and purpose. It denotes a person whose life and actions are dedicated to the worship and will of the Lord.
