Exodus 20:26
And you shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not exposed on it.’
English Standard Version (ESV)
Exodus 20:26
And you shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not exposed on it.’
English Standard Version (ESV)
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This isn't just about avoiding embarrassment; it's about God's holiness. By prohibiting steps, God underscores that His presence and worship require purity and modesty, a stark contrast to the immodest pagan practices common at the time.
This directive is part of God's instructions for worship following the Ten Commandments, emphasizing the need for reverence and holiness in approaching Him. It comes after commands related to the altar and is immediately followed by the prescription of priestly garments, highlighting a concern for modesty and avoiding anything that might detract from the sacredness of their service. The instruction is rooted in the context of a people fresh from Egyptian idolatry, where such practices could be mixed with immodest rituals.
Imagine standing before royalty – you'd naturally adjust your posture, right? God’s presence is infinitely more sacred, and His instructions show us how deeply He cares about how we approach Him.
This command about not using steps to reach the altar wasn't just about avoiding a wardrobe malfunction. It was a profound lesson in humility and respect for God's holiness.
Avoiding Indecency
The loose garments worn by the priests, combined with a steep ascent via steps, could have easily led to accidental exposure. In a culture where such exposure was shameful, this was a serious concern.
Reflecting God's Purity
God’s worship wasn't meant to be casual or common. Every detail, even the way someone approached the altar, was designed to reflect His perfect purity and to set His people apart from the surrounding pagan practices that often involved indecency and impurity.
We might picture grand, elaborate structures for worship. But God’s early instructions for the altar reveal a different emphasis – one that prioritizes His character over human grandeur.
The initial instruction for the altar in the wilderness was for it to be made of unhewn stone or earth. This simple design stood in stark contrast to the elaborate, often idolatrous altars of surrounding nations.
Simplicity Over Spectacle
By prohibiting steps and likely intending a simpler, perhaps sloped, ascent, God avoided the need for a towering structure that might draw attention to itself or mimic pagan worship. The focus was to remain on the sacrifice and God’s presence, not on the architecture.
A Different Kind of High Place
While later altars (like in Solomon's Temple) were indeed higher, the principle remained: avoid that which could lead to impropriety or association with heathen practices. The emphasis was on a holiness that came from God's command, not from human innovation or elaborate display.
Understand the original words
mizbeach · Hebrew Noun
A place of sacrifice, typically constructed for the offering of animals or incense to God, symbolizing the meeting point between the holy God and sinful humanity where atonement is made.
ervah · Hebrew Noun
The state of being unclothed or uncovered, often associated in Scripture with shame, vulnerability, or a lack of righteousness before God following the Fall.
galah · Hebrew Verb
To be revealed, uncovered, or laid bare; in a legal or covenantal sense, it often implies the removal of protection or the revealing of that which should remain hidden or private.
This passage describes a future temple altar with steps, contrasting with the prohibition here and suggesting a different context or later development in worship, perhaps for priests who were specially clothed.
Exodus 28:42This verse directly addresses the need for priests to wear linen breeches to cover their nakedness, reinforcing the concern for modesty in worship that underlies the prohibition of steps.
Leviticus 10:1-2The story of Nadab and Abihu, who offered unauthorized fire and died, highlights the extreme seriousness with which God viewed approaching Him and the need for proper reverence and adherence to His commands in worship.
1 Samuel 2:12-17This passage condemns the corrupt practices of Eli's sons, who dishonored God's sacrifices and took what they wanted, underscoring the importance of maintaining holiness and integrity in approaching God's altar.
gillExodus 20:26: "Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon."
Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar,.... That is, you priests, the sons of Aaron, as the Targums of Jonathan and Jerusalem paraphrase the words; the altar of burnt offering built when the tabernacle was seemed not to require any, being but three cubits high, Exodus 27:1 but that in Solomon's temple did, being ten cubits high, 2 Chronicles 4:1 and therefore some method m…
clarkeExodus 20:26: "Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon."
Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar - The word altar comes from altus, high or elevated, though the Hebrew word מזבח mizbach, from זבח zabach, to slay, kill, etc., signifies merely a place for sacrifice; see Genesis 8:20 . But the heathens, who imitated the rites of the true God in their idolatrous worship, made their altars very high; whence they derived their name a…
This isn't just about avoiding embarrassment; it's about God's holiness. By prohibiting steps, God underscores that His presence and worship require purity and modesty, a stark contrast to the immodest pagan practices common at the time.
This directive is part of God's instructions for worship following the Ten Commandments, emphasizing the need for reverence and holiness in approaching Him. It comes after commands related to the altar and is immediately followed by the prescription of priestly garments, highlighting a concern for modesty and avoiding anything that might detract from the sacredness of their service. The instruction is rooted in the context of a people fresh from Egyptian idolatry, where such practices could be mixed with immodest rituals.
This directive is part of God's instructions for worship following the Ten Commandments, emphasizing the need for reverence and holiness in approaching Him. It comes after commands related to the altar and is immediately followed by the prescription of priestly garments, highlighting a concern for modesty and avoiding anything that might detract from the sacredness of their service. The instruction is rooted in the context of a people fresh from Egyptian idolatry, where such practices could be mixed with immodest rituals.
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"And you shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not exposed on it.’" — This isn't just about avoiding embarrassment; it's about God's holiness. By prohibiting steps, God underscores that His presence and worship require purity and modesty, a stark contrast to the immode…