2 Samuel 5:14-16
And these are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.
English Standard Version (ESV)
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This seemingly simple list of names is actually a profound declaration: David, after becoming king in Jerusalem, immediately established a family and lineage in his new, God-given capital. It's a powerful reminder that for David, faith and kingdom were intertwined, and building a family within the redeemed city was as vital as building the kingdom itself.
This verse appears right after David is established as king over all Israel and has captured Jerusalem, making it his capital. The list of his sons born in this new, significant city highlights the growth and continuation of David's dynasty as his reign solidifies. Following this, the narrative will detail his military victories and the establishment of his kingdom's infrastructure.
Understand the original words
Elishama · Hebrew Proper Noun
A Hebrew title meaning 'beloved of God' or 'darling of God,' often used as a royal name. In biblical context, it signifies one chosen or favored by the Lord.
Eliada · Hebrew Proper Noun
A Hebrew name meaning 'God knows' or 'God has known,' signifying divine acknowledgment or covenant relationship.
Eliphelet · Hebrew Proper Noun
A Hebrew name meaning 'God is deliverance' or 'God has delivered,' reflecting reliance on Yahweh for salvation and rescue.
This passage highlights the establishment of David's royal lineage and the growth of his family within the newly secured capital of Jerusalem, setting the stage for the future of Israel's monarchy.
c. 1010 BC
David Anointed King
David is anointed king over Judah in Hebron, marking the beginning of his reign.
c. 1006 BC
David Conquers Jerusalem
David captures the Jebusite stronghold of Jerusalem, making it his capital city and renaming it the City of David.
c. 1006-1000 BC
Ark of the Covenant Brought to Jerusalem
David successfully brings the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem, establishing it as the religious center of his kingdom.
c. 1000 BC— this verse
David's Many Children Born
During David's established reign in Jerusalem, he fathers numerous children, including those named in this passage.
c. 990 BC
This passage from Chronicles lists the same sons born to David in Jerusalem, providing a near-identical account and reinforcing the historical record.
1 Chronicles 14:4This verse also names the sons born to David in Jerusalem, highlighting the specific lineage and continuity of his family line.
1 Kings 1:11-13This passage shows Nathan the prophet speaking to Bathsheba about Solomon's succession, directly connecting him to the throne and demonstrating his significance among David's sons.
Matthew 1:6-7The genealogy of Jesus traces back through David's line, specifically mentioning Solomon as an ancestor, showing how David's family, and thus these sons, are part of God's redemptive plan.
This seemingly simple list of names is actually a profound declaration: David, after becoming king in Jerusalem, immediately established a family and lineage in his new, God-given capital. It's a powerful reminder that for David, faith and kingdom were intertwined, and building a family within the redeemed city was as vital as building the kingdom itself.
This verse appears right after David is established as king over all Israel and has captured Jerusalem, making it his capital. The list of his sons born in this new, significant city highlights the growth and continuation of David's dynasty as his reign solidifies. Following this, the narrative will detail his military victories and the establishment of his kingdom's infrastructure.
This verse appears right after David is established as king over all Israel and has captured Jerusalem, making it his capital. The list of his sons born in this new, significant city highlights the growth and continuation of David's dynasty as his reign solidifies. Following this, the narrative will detail his military victories and the establishment of his kingdom's infrastructure.
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Nathan Confronts David
The prophet Nathan confronts David about his sin with Bathsheba, showing the ongoing prophetic voice in David's court.
c. 990 BC
Birth of Solomon
Solomon, one of David's sons born in Jerusalem, is born to David and Bathsheba. He would later become king.
"And these are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet." — This seemingly simple list of names is actually a profound declaration: David, after becoming king in Jerusalem, immediately established a family and lineage in his new, God-given capital. It's a pow…
