1 Timothy 5:17-18
Let the elders who rule well be considered worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in preaching and teaching. For the Scripture says, “You shall not muzzle an ox when it treads out the grain,” and, “The laborer deserves his wages.”
English Standard Version (ESV)
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The phrase "double honor" isn't just about extra money; it points to a profound respect and elevated regard, especially for those elders deeply invested in the work of proclaiming and discipling. It highlights that leadership involves not only governing but also the challenging, Spirit-filled task of sharing God's truth. This suggests that true honor isn't just for authority, but for the sacrificial effort poured into the Word.
Paul is giving Timothy practical instructions on how to lead the church in Ephesus, covering topics like how to treat different age groups, widows, and now, the elders. This instruction about elders follows his guidance on caring for widows and precedes his directives on church discipline, all aimed at ensuring the healthy functioning and spiritual maturity of the community. The specific mention of "double honor" for those who rule and labor in preaching and teaching highlights the importance of recognizing and supporting those in leadership who faithfully serve God's people.
The Bible talks about honor, but what does 'double honor' really mean for church leaders? It's more than just respect.
More Than Just Applause
When Paul tells Timothy to give elders "double honor," he's not just asking for polite applause. This 'honor' can mean:
It’s about valuing their sacrificial service in a tangible way.
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Paul highlights a specific group of elders. Why does he single out those who 'labor in preaching and teaching'?
The Heart of Pastoral Ministry
The verse singles out elders who 'labor in preaching and teaching' for a special emphasis on honor. This isn't to diminish other leadership roles, but to underscore the primary, demanding tasks of the pastoral office:
These elders are recognized for their intense, ongoing effort ('labor') in these vital areas, which feed the flock spiritually.
Understand the original words
presbyteros · Greek Noun
Leaders in the church responsible for oversight, pastoral care, and spiritual guidance; also referred to as overseers or shepherds.
proistēmi · Greek Verb
To exercise authority, manage, or provide leadership within a household or the church community.
timē · Greek Noun
Respect, reverence, or financial remuneration; in a church context, it often encompasses both high regard and material support.
kopiaō · Greek Verb
To work to the point of exhaustion, often applied to the intense spiritual labor of ministry and service.
graphē · Greek Noun
The authoritative, inspired Word of God, functioning as the final standard for truth, doctrine, and practice.
This passage echoes the call to honor and highly regard leaders who work among the community, particularly those devoted to teaching and guiding.
1 Corinthians 9:14Paul directly states that 'the Lord commanded those who proclaim the gospel to live from the gospel,' reinforcing the idea that those who dedicate themselves to teaching deserve financial support and honor.
Hebrews 13:7This verse encourages believers to remember their leaders who faithfully taught them God's word and to consider the outcome of their way of life, suggesting a deep respect and emulation.
Galatians 6:6This verse highlights the principle of sharing 'all good things' with those who teach, which aligns with the concept of 'double honor' for those laboring diligently in ministry.
The phrase "double honor" isn't just about extra money; it points to a profound respect and elevated regard, especially for those elders deeply invested in the work of proclaiming and discipling. It highlights that leadership involves not only governing but also the challenging, Spirit-filled task of sharing God's truth. This suggests that true honor isn't just for authority, but for the sacrificial effort poured into the Word.
Paul is giving Timothy practical instructions on how to lead the church in Ephesus, covering topics like how to treat different age groups, widows, and now, the elders. This instruction about elders follows his guidance on caring for widows and precedes his directives on church discipline, all aimed at ensuring the healthy functioning and spiritual maturity of the community. The specific mention of "double honor" for those who rule and labor in preaching and teaching highlights the importance of recognizing and supporting those in leadership who faithfully serve God's people.
Paul is giving Timothy practical instructions on how to lead the church in Ephesus, covering topics like how to treat different age groups, widows, and now, the elders. This instruction about elders follows his guidance on caring for widows and precedes his directives on church discipline, all aimed at ensuring the healthy functioning and spiritual maturity of the community. The specific mention of "double honor" for those who rule and labor in preaching and teaching highlights the importance of recognizing and supporting those in leadership who faithfully serve God's people.
"Let the elders who rule well be considered worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in preaching and teaching. For the Scripture says, “You shall not muzzle an ox when it treads out the grain,” and, “The laborer deserves his wage…" — The phrase "double honor" isn't just about extra money; it points to a profound respect and elevated regard, especially for those elders deeply invested in the work of proclaiming and discipling. I…
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