callingκλῆσις
klēsis · Greek Noun
A divine summons or invitation, specifically the act of God in calling people into a relationship with Himself and into His kingdom. It involves both the invitation to salvation and the subsequent summons to a life of holiness and service.
wiseσοφός
sophos · Greek Adjective
Refers to human intelligence, skill, or worldly philosophy. In a biblical context, it often contrasts with the 'wisdom of God,' which is revealed through the cross.
powerfulδυνατός
dynatos · Greek Adjective
Possessing power, influence, or authority. In the New Testament, it often refers to those who rely on worldly strength or status rather than the power of God.
noble birthεὐγενής
eugenēs · Greek Adjective
Having high social status or aristocratic lineage. Biblically, this emphasizes that God’s redemptive work is not dependent on human hierarchy or social standing.
choseἐκλέγομαι
eklegomai · Greek Verb
The act of God selecting individuals or a people for a specific purpose or relationship, demonstrating His sovereign grace and initiative in salvation.
foolishμωρός
mōros · Greek Adjective
That which lacks understanding, discernment, or worldly approval. In God's economy, the 'foolish' things of the world are those which He uses to confound the pride of human systems.
weakἀσθενής
asthenēs · Greek Adjective
The state of being without strength or resources. In Scripture, human weakness is the arena where God’s power is most effectively displayed.
shameκαταισχύνω
kataischynō · Greek Verb
To humble or cause someone to feel disgrace. Biblically, God shames the proud by exalting those whom the world deems insignificant.
lowἀγενής
agenēs · Greek Adjective
Being of low status or common. It suggests things that are looked down upon or considered unimportant by the standards of the world.
despisedἐξουθενέω
exoutheneō · Greek Adjective/Participle
Regarded with contempt or as having no worth. It highlights the contrast between worldly evaluation and God’s sovereign valuation.
boastκαυχάομαι
kauchaomai · Greek Verb
A strong expression of human pride or self-glorification. Scripture warns against boasting in one’s own works, insisting that all glory must be given to God.
in Christ Jesusἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ
en Christō Iēsou · Greek Prepositional Phrase
The unique personal and spiritual union between the believer and the Savior. It signifies being 'in' Him, sharing in His life, status, and victory.
righteousnessδικαιοσύνη
dikaiosynē · Greek Noun
The state of being right in the sight of God. It is a legal standing received by faith as a gift of grace, based on the perfect life and sacrificial death of Jesus Christ.
sanctificationἁγιασμός
hagiasmos · Greek Noun
The process of being made holy or set apart for God's use. It involves the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit to conform the believer to the image of Christ.
redemptionἀπολύτρωσις
apolytrōsis · Greek Noun
The act of buying back or setting free. Biblically, it refers to the deliverance from the bondage of sin through the payment of a price (the blood of Christ).
boastκαυχάομαι
kauchaomai · Greek Verb
To express pride, glory, or exultation in someone or something. Biblically, boasting is prohibited when directed at one's own achievements but commanded when directed toward the character, works, and redemptive acts of God.
Lordκύριος
kyrios · Greek Noun
The supreme ruler, creator, and sustainer of all things. In the New Testament, this title is frequently applied to Jesus Christ, signifying His deity, authority, and lordship over the life of the believer.