These are the things that you shall do: Speak the truth to one another; render in your gates judgments that are true and make for peace;
English Standard Version (ESV)
Zechariah 8:16
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This verse doesn't just ask for honesty in our words, but insists that justice itself should produce peace. It's not enough for judgments to be about truth; they must be "judgments of peace," meaning they actively aim to bring reconciliation and unity to the community, rather than just settling a dispute.
These are the things that you shall do: Speak the truth to one another; render in your gates judgments that are true and make for peace;
English Standard Version (ESV)
God has just promised a time of future restoration and blessing for His people. In response to these incredible promises, the prophet is called to outline the conditions for experiencing them: genuine righteousness in daily life and public justice. This means cutting out deceit and ensuring that judgments rendered in the city gates, where legal matters were handled, are both truthful and lead to lasting peace.
God's promises of blessing aren't a free pass; they call us to action. And the very first action? Simple honesty.
Zechariah calls the people back to foundational righteousness. The first command is 'Speak the truth to one another.' This wasn't just about avoiding outright lies, but about fostering an atmosphere of genuine honesty in all dealings. In a community rebuilding after exile, where trust might be fragile, this was crucial. It means our words, whether in casual chat or serious discussion, should reflect reality and be free from deception.
Justice isn't just about finding the guilty; it's about creating lasting harmony. How do our judgments achieve that?
The second part of the verse shifts to public life: 'render in your gates judgments that are true and make for peace.' The 'gates' were the public squares where legal matters were settled. God's desire wasn't just for laws to be technically correct, but for them to be 'true judgments' that actively led to peace. This means decisions should be based on reality and righteousness, with the ultimate goal of reconciling divided parties and restoring community harmony. True justice, in God's eyes, is peace-producing justice.
Understand the original words
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emet · Hebrew Noun
Refers to fidelity to facts, honesty, and conformity to the character and revelation of God. It is a fundamental attribute of God that is expected to be reflected in the speech and actions of His people.
sha'ar · Hebrew Noun
The administrative and judicial centers of ancient Near Eastern cities where legal matters, contracts, and disputes were settled in public view. In Scripture, they symbolize the place of justice, integrity, and social order.
shalom · Hebrew Noun
The Hebrew concept of shalom signifies completeness, wholeness, health, harmony, and prosperity. It extends beyond the mere absence of conflict to include the presence of divine blessing and well-being.
Zechariah's call for truth and just judgments comes as the returned exiles are rebuilding their community and the Temple. This exhortation grounds the hope of restoration not just in God's promises, but in the people's renewed commitment to ethical living and justice.
c. 586 BC
Fall of Jerusalem and Temple Destruction
The Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar II conquer Jerusalem, destroy the First Temple, and deport many Jews, marking the end of the Kingdom of Judah.
539 BC
Cyrus the Great's Conquest of Babylon
The Persian king Cyrus the Great conquers the Babylonian Empire, opening the door for exiled peoples, including the Jews, to return to their homelands.
516 BC
Completion of the Second Temple
After returning from exile, the Jewish people, encouraged by prophets like Haggai and Zechariah, complete the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem.
c. 518-516 BC— this verse
Zechariah's Prophecies Issued
Zechariah delivers prophecies encouraging the rebuilding of the Temple and offering visions of future restoration and messianic hope.
c. 458 BC
Ezra's Return to Jerusalem
Ezra the scribe returns to Jerusalem with a group of exiles, leading significant religious reforms focused on adherence to the Law.
This passage directly quotes Zechariah, urging believers to 'put away falsehood' and 'speak truthfully to one another.' It highlights the New Testament application of living out truth in all our relationships.
Leviticus 19:15This Old Testament law commands, 'You shall do no injustice in judgment. You shall not be partial to the poor or defer to the mighty, but in righteousness shall you judge your neighbor.' This echoes Zechariah's call for just and truthful judgments in the public sphere.
Proverbs 11:1The proverb states, 'A false balance is an abomination to the LORD, but a just weight is his delight.' This connects to Zechariah's emphasis on truthful dealings and righteous judgment, which are pleasing to God.
Matthew 5:9Jesus declares, 'Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God.' This links to Zechariah's charge to execute 'judgment of peace,' showing that true justice and peace are divinely valued and interconnected.
clarkeZechariah 8:16: "These are the things that ye shall do; Speak ye every man the truth to his neighbour; execute the judgment of truth and peace in your gates:"
Speak ye every man the truth - See Zechariah 7:9 , Zechariah 7:10 .
jfbZechariah 8:16: "These are the things that ye shall do; Speak ye every man the truth to his neighbour; execute the judgment of truth and peace in your gates:"
16, 17. The promised blessings are connected with obedience. God's covenanted grace will lead those truly blessed by it to holiness, not licentiousness.truth to … neighbour—not that the truth should not be spoken to foreigners too; but He makes it an aggravation of their sin, that they spared not even their brethren. Besides, and above al…
This verse doesn't just ask for honesty in our words, but insists that justice itself should produce peace. It's not enough for judgments to be about truth; they must be "judgments of peace," meaning they actively aim to bring reconciliation and unity to the community, rather than just settling a dispute.
God has just promised a time of future restoration and blessing for His people. In response to these incredible promises, the prophet is called to outline the conditions for experiencing them: genuine righteousness in daily life and public justice. This means cutting out deceit and ensuring that judgments rendered in the city gates, where legal matters were handled, are both truthful and lead to lasting peace.
God has just promised a time of future restoration and blessing for His people. In response to these incredible promises, the prophet is called to outline the conditions for experiencing them: genuine righteousness in daily life and public justice. This means cutting out deceit and ensuring that judgments rendered in the city gates, where legal matters were handled, are both truthful and lead to lasting peace.
"These are the things that you shall do: Speak the truth to one another; render in your gates judgments that are true and make for peace;" — This verse doesn't just ask for honesty in our words, but insists that justice itself should produce peace. It's not enough for judgments to be about truth; they must be "judgments of peace," mea…
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Last reviewed October 2026