Revelation 21:6
And he said to me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without payment.
English Standard Version (ESV)
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The promise of "water of life" is offered "without payment," highlighting that God's ultimate provision for our deepest thirst is a gift, not something we earn or can afford. This stands in stark contrast to the spiritual and material transactions of this world, revealing the radical generosity at the heart of God's new creation.
This verse bursts forth immediately after God declares that He is making all things new, signifying the fulfillment of His promises and the completion of His work. The majestic declaration "It is done" echoes the finality of creation and pronounces the end of suffering and sin, leading into God's self-identification as the eternal Alpha and Omega. This cosmic reassurance then pivots to a gracious invitation, promising the boundless gift of "water of life" to all who are spiritually thirsty.
The words 'It is done!' echo with immense finality. What does this signify for God's grand narrative and our place in it?
In Revelation 21:6, the declaration 'It is done!' marks the ultimate fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. It's not just an announcement, but the triumphant conclusion of a cosmic drama.
A Divine Exclamation
This phrase appears twice in Revelation: once at the completion of God's wrath (Revelation 16:17) and again here, at the inauguration of the new creation. It signifies that all promises are fulfilled, all judgments are enacted, and all of God's creative and redemptive work has reached its perfect culmination.
Rest and Assurance
For believers, 'It is done!' brings profound assurance. The world's struggles, the cries for justice, the yearning for peace – all are now resolved in God's perfect new order. It's the ultimate 'amen' to God's faithfulness.
Who is the 'Alpha and Omega'? Understanding this title reveals God's sovereignty over all of history and His ability to satisfy our deepest needs.
God declares, 'I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end.' This title isn't just a label; it's a profound statement of His nature and role.
Sovereign Over Time
As Alpha (the first letter of the Greek alphabet) and Omega (the last), God encompasses all of existence. He is not bound by time but is its author and finisher. He existed before creation, sustains it, and will bring it to its perfect conclusion.
The Source of All Fulfillment
This declaration directly precedes the promise of living water. Because God is the beginning and the end, He alone can satisfy the deepest longings of the human heart. Our 'thirst' finds its only true quenching in the One who is the source of all life and the sustainer of all things.
Understand the original words
Alpha kai to Ōmega · Greek Noun
The first and last letters of the Greek alphabet; used figuratively to signify God as the eternal One, encompassing all of history and existence.
dipsōnti · Greek Adjective/Participle
The spiritual longing for God and his righteousness; in a biblical context, it refers to those who recognize their soul's need for divine satisfaction that only God can provide.
zōēs · Greek Noun
The sustaining, eternal grace and presence of God; a metaphor for salvation and spiritual life that flows from Him.
This passage echoes the invitation to the thirsty, highlighting God's generous provision of spiritual sustenance freely to all who seek it.
John 4:14Jesus directly offers 'living water' to the Samaritan woman, a promise that finds its ultimate fulfillment in the 'fountain of the water of life' described in Revelation.
John 7:37-38Jesus proclaims that whoever believes in Him will have rivers of 'living water' flowing from within them, a profound promise of internal satisfaction that resonates with the final blessing.
Philippians 1:6This verse assures believers that God, who began a good work in them, will bring it to completion, paralleling the 'It is done!' declaration and God's role as the beginning and the end.
Revelation 22:17The Spirit and the Bride extend the same invitation to 'the thirsty' to 'take the water of life without price,' reinforcing the freeness and accessibility of God's ultimate gift.
ellicottRevelation 21:6: "And he said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely."
(6) And he said unto me, It is done. —Or, rather, They (the things promised) have come to pass. He spake, and it was done. The assurance is made trebly sure. “I am making all things new.” “These words are true.” “They are fulfilled.” “Twice,” says Bengel, “twice it is said in this book ‘It is done.’ First at the co…
clarkeRevelation 21:6: "And he said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely."
It is done - All is determined, and shall be fulfilled in due time. The great drama is finished, and what was intended is now completed; referring to the period alluded to by the angel. I am Alpha and Omega - See on Revelation 1:8 (note). The fountain of the water of life - See on John 4:10 (note), John 4:14 (note)…
The promise of "water of life" is offered "without payment," highlighting that God's ultimate provision for our deepest thirst is a gift, not something we earn or can afford. This stands in stark contrast to the spiritual and material transactions of this world, revealing the radical generosity at the heart of God's new creation.
This verse bursts forth immediately after God declares that He is making all things new, signifying the fulfillment of His promises and the completion of His work. The majestic declaration "It is done" echoes the finality of creation and pronounces the end of suffering and sin, leading into God's self-identification as the eternal Alpha and Omega. This cosmic reassurance then pivots to a gracious invitation, promising the boundless gift of "water of life" to all who are spiritually thirsty.
This verse bursts forth immediately after God declares that He is making all things new, signifying the fulfillment of His promises and the completion of His work. The majestic declaration "It is done" echoes the finality of creation and pronounces the end of suffering and sin, leading into God's self-identification as the eternal Alpha and Omega. This cosmic reassurance then pivots to a gracious invitation, promising the boundless gift of "water of life" to all who are spiritually thirsty.
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What does it mean to thirst, and why is the 'water of life' offered 'without payment'?
The verse culminates in a powerful invitation: 'To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without payment.' This speaks volumes about God's grace.
Understanding 'Thirst'
The 'thirst' here isn't just physical; it represents the deep, spiritual yearning within every human soul for meaning, purpose, peace, and redemption. It’s an awareness of our incompleteness and our need for something more than this world can offer.
Grace, Not Grudge
The promise is given 'without payment' (or 'freely'). This is the essence of God's grace. He doesn't require us to earn salvation or quench our own spiritual thirst through our efforts. The water of life – eternal life, refreshment, and satisfaction found in relationship with God – is a gift. It’s freely offered to all who acknowledge their thirst and turn to Him, just as Jesus offered living water to the woman at the well.
"And he said to me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without payment." — The promise of "water of life" is offered "without payment," highlighting that God's ultimate provision for our deepest thirst is a gift, not something we earn or can afford. This stands in stark con…
