Can a man carry fire next to his chest and his clothes not be burned? Or can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be scorched? So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife; none who touches her will go unpunished.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Proverbs 6:27-29
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This proverb isn't just about adultery; it highlights that some actions, like taking live coals into your clothing, inevitably lead to destruction. It shows God's wisdom in revealing that certain paths have guaranteed, disastrous outcomes, no matter how you try to conceal them.
Can a man carry fire next to his chest and his clothes not be burned? Or can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be scorched? So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife; none who touches her will go unpunished.
English Standard Version (ESV)
This verse comes right after a strong warning against the destructive nature of adultery, framed as a series of vivid questions and illustrations. Solomon uses these analogies to show the absolute certainty of negative consequences following sinful actions, arguing that just as fire inevitably burns, so too will sin lead to ruin. The verses immediately following will continue this pattern of undeniable cause and effect to drive home the danger of infidelity.
Imagine holding burning coals against your chest. What do you think would happen to your clothes… and your skin?
This verse uses a powerful, everyday image to illustrate an unchangeable truth about sin.
Cause and Effect
The ancient world understood this basic principle: fire burns. If you place something flammable like clothes near an open flame, or even hot coals, damage is inevitable. The writer of Proverbs isn't asking a real question; he's stating a self-evident fact.
The Moral Parallel
This image is a metaphor for sin, specifically the sexual immorality warned against in the surrounding verses. Just as fire will burn clothes, sin will bring destruction. The analogy highlights the immediate and unavoidable nature of consequences. There’s no handling sin, especially adultery, without getting burned.
The phrase 'in his bosom' sounds intimate, even comforting. But here, it’s a place of extreme danger.
The word 'bosom' or 'chest' here refers to the inner part of one's clothing, close to the body. It signifies intimacy and closeness.
Unseen Destruction
Placing fire in the 'bosom' isn't just about being near fire; it's about carrying it internally, hidden from immediate view but causing rapid, unseen damage. The clothes (representing reputation, relationships, well-being) are directly exposed to the destructive heat.
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Personal Entanglement
This imagery powerfully conveys how sin, particularly adultery, becomes deeply entangled with a person's inner life and outward actions. It’s not an external event but something taken into oneself, leading to personal ruin. You can't engage in such sin intimately without it consuming you.
The verse isn't just about potential damage; it's about guaranteed destruction.
The core message here is one of moral impossibility. The writer uses a rhetorical question to emphasize that just as it’s impossible to avoid burning when handling fire carelessly, it’s impossible to engage in certain sins without severe consequences.
Certain Retribution
This isn't a suggestion or a warning of possible negative outcomes; it's a statement of certainty. The damage is inherent in the act, just as burning is inherent in fire. Sin, by its very nature, carries its own destruction.
A Foundation for Wisdom
Understanding this foundational principle – that harmful actions have harmful results – is crucial for living wisely. Proverbs consistently builds its case for a life of integrity by showing the inescapable link between foolishness and ruin, and between righteousness and blessing.
Understand the original words
esh · Hebrew Noun
A natural element representing destruction, judgment, or intense passion. In wisdom literature, it serves as a metaphor for the inevitable, self-destructive consequences of sin.
naqah · Hebrew Verb
The Hebrew concept of 'punishment' or 'guilt' (naqah) implies being held accountable or declared guilty before the law. It conveys the certainty of divine or judicial retribution for moral transgression.
This passage uses a similar metaphor of a wild donkey in heat, driven by instinct, to illustrate Israel's unfaithfulness to God, showing how natural desires can lead to ruinous sin when unchecked.
Galatians 6:7This verse directly states the principle of sowing and reaping, reinforcing the idea that actions have inevitable consequences, just as fire will inevitably burn if brought close.
Romans 6:23This passage contrasts the wages of sin (death) with the gift of God (eternal life), echoing the certainty of destruction implied by the fire metaphor in Proverbs.
James 1:14-15This passage explains the progression of sin from temptation and desire to conception and ultimately giving birth to death, mirroring the inevitable destructive outcome of carrying fire next to one's chest.
clarkeProverbs 6:27: "Can a man take fire in his bosom, and his clothes not be burned?"
Can a man take fire - These were proverbial expressions, the meaning of which was plain to every capacity.
henryProverbs 6:20-35: "My son, keep thy father's commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother:"
6:20-35 The word of God has something to say to us upon all occasions. Let not faithful reproofs ever make us uneasy. When we consider how much this sin abounds, how heinous adultery is in its own nature, of what evil consequence it is, and how certainly it destroys the spiritual life in the soul, we shall not wonder that the cautions against it are so often repeated. Let us notice the subjects of…
This proverb isn't just about adultery; it highlights that some actions, like taking live coals into your clothing, inevitably lead to destruction. It shows God's wisdom in revealing that certain paths have guaranteed, disastrous outcomes, no matter how you try to conceal them.
This verse comes right after a strong warning against the destructive nature of adultery, framed as a series of vivid questions and illustrations. Solomon uses these analogies to show the absolute certainty of negative consequences following sinful actions, arguing that just as fire inevitably burns, so too will sin lead to ruin. The verses immediately following will continue this pattern of undeniable cause and effect to drive home the danger of infidelity.
This verse comes right after a strong warning against the destructive nature of adultery, framed as a series of vivid questions and illustrations. Solomon uses these analogies to show the absolute certainty of negative consequences following sinful actions, arguing that just as fire inevitably burns, so too will sin lead to ruin. The verses immediately following will continue this pattern of undeniable cause and effect to drive home the danger of infidelity.
"Can a man carry fire next to his chest and his clothes not be burned? Or can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be scorched? So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife; none who touches her will go unpunished." — This proverb isn't just about adultery; it highlights that some actions, like taking live coals into your clothing, inevitably lead to destruction. It shows God's wisdom in revealing that certain p…
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Last reviewed October 2026