Matthew 7:28-29
And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, for he was teaching them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Matthew 7:28-29
And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, for he was teaching them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes.
English Standard Version (ESV)
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{ "author": "Traditionally attributed to the Apostle Matthew, though some scholars suggest a later Jewish Christian author.", "location": "Written likely from Galilee, reflecting Jesus' ministry there.", "dateTime": "Likely between 50-60 AD.", "literaryStyle": "Gospel narrative with significant elements of discourse and sermon. A key feature is its use of parables and direct teaching to convey spiritual truths." }
Jesus has just wrapped up the longest teaching block in Matthew, laying out a radical vision for life in God's kingdom—from how to deal with anger and lust to praying and trusting God. The crowds, accustomed to the dry, tradition-laden teachings of the scribes, are absolutely stunned by Jesus' directness, authority, and the profound, life-altering truths He's revealed. This astonishment sets the stage for the immediate, powerful impact of His words, showing how revolutionary His message was.
Have you ever heard someone speak with such conviction that you couldn't help but listen? Jesus' words had that effect.
Matthew 7:28 tells us the crowds were 'astonished' at Jesus' teaching. This wasn't just mild surprise; it was deep amazement. Why? Because Jesus taught 'as one having authority, and not as the scribes.' The scribes relied on traditions and the opinions of other teachers, often getting lost in debates. Jesus, however, spoke with a directness and power that came from His own divine source. He didn't just quote others; He declared truth, explained the heart of God's law, and revealed the narrow path to life. This unique authority, rooted in who He was, captivated the crowds.
It wasn't just what Jesus said, but how He said it that left the crowds reeling.
The amazement wasn't solely about new ideas. The original Greek word translated 'astonished' suggests being struck or driven out of one's senses by a shock. Jesus' teaching was a powerful spiritual jolt! He spoke with clarity, gravity, and divine wisdom, cutting through the religious clutter of the day. His words weren't just information; they were life-changing pronouncements. He presented truths about God, sin, judgment, and salvation in a way that was both profound and practical, revealing the true nature of God's kingdom and His expectations for His followers. This impact shows the inherent power of God's Word when spoken by the Word Himself.
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Understand the original words
didachē · Greek Noun
The public proclamation or doctrine delivered by a teacher. In the Gospels, it refers specifically to the content of Jesus’ revelation concerning the Kingdom of God.
exousia · Greek Noun
Refers to the inherent right, power, and sovereign prerogative to command, instruct, and judge. Jesus possesses this power directly from God, distinct from the derivative, tradition-bound authority of human religious leaders.
grammateus · Greek Noun
The professional interpreters and teachers of the Mosaic Law in Jewish society. They typically taught by citing previous traditions and Rabbinic authorities rather than speaking with original divine mandate.
The astonishment of the crowds wasn't just about the content of Jesus' teaching, but the way he delivered it – with a unique authority that set him apart from the religious leaders of his day. This contrast heightened the impact of his message.
c. 28 AD
Jesus Begins Public Ministry
Following his baptism, Jesus begins teaching and performing miracles throughout Galilee, gathering disciples and attracting large crowds.
c. 28 AD— this verse
Sermon on the Mount Delivered
Jesus delivers the foundational Sermon on the Mount, likely to a large assembly of followers and curious onlookers near the Sea of Galilee.
c. 28 AD
Crowds Astonished by Teaching
Upon hearing Jesus conclude the Sermon on the Mount, the crowds are deeply impressed and amazed by his authoritative and profound teachings.
c. 28-30 AD
Jesus' Ministry and Growing Opposition
Jesus continues his ministry, with his popularity and radical teachings drawing both awe and increasing suspicion from religious authorities.
This passage describes a similar immediate reaction from people hearing Jesus teach, highlighting the unique authority with which He spoke, much like the astonishment recorded in Matthew 7.
Luke 4:32This account emphasizes the same sense of amazement at Jesus' teaching, specifically noting that His word possessed authority, directly paralleling the crowds' reaction in Matthew.
John 7:46The Roman guards' response to Jesus reveals a similar bewilderment and awe at His speaking, noting 'No one ever spoke like this man!' which echoes the astonishment of the crowds in Matthew 7.
Isaiah 9:6This prophetic passage describes the Messiah as the 'Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,' which hints at the profound and awe-inspiring nature of His authoritative teaching that would eventually leave crowds astonished.
barnesMatthew 7:28: "And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine:"
His doctrine - His teaching. As one having authority, and not as the scribes - The scribes were the learned people and teachers of the Jewish nation, and were principally Pharisees. They taught chiefly the sentiments of their Rabbis, and the traditions which had been delivered; they consumed much of their time in useless disputes and "vain jangling." Jesus was open, plain, grave,…
vincentMatthew 7:28: "And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine:"
Were astonished (ἐξεπλήσσοντο)From ἐκ, out of, and πλήσσω, to strike. Often to drive one out of His senses by a sudden shock, and therefore here of amazement. They were astounded. We have a similar expression, though not so strong: "I was struck with this or that remarkable thing."
{ "author": "Traditionally attributed to the Apostle Matthew, though some scholars suggest a later Jewish Christian author.", "location": "Written likely from Galilee, reflecting Jesus' ministry there.", "dateTime": "Likely between 50-60 AD.", "literaryStyle": "Gospel narrative with significant elements of discourse and sermon. A key feature is its use of parables and direct teaching to convey spiritual truths." }
Jesus has just wrapped up the longest teaching block in Matthew, laying out a radical vision for life in God's kingdom—from how to deal with anger and lust to praying and trusting God. The crowds, accustomed to the dry, tradition-laden teachings of the scribes, are absolutely stunned by Jesus' directness, authority, and the profound, life-altering truths He's revealed. This astonishment sets the stage for the immediate, powerful impact of His words, showing how revolutionary His message was.
Jesus has just wrapped up the longest teaching block in Matthew, laying out a radical vision for life in God's kingdom—from how to deal with anger and lust to praying and trusting God. The crowds, accustomed to the dry, tradition-laden teachings of the scribes, are absolutely stunned by Jesus' directness, authority, and the profound, life-altering truths He's revealed. This astonishment sets the stage for the immediate, powerful impact of His words, showing how revolutionary His message was.
"And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, for he was teaching them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes." — { "author": "Traditionally attributed to the Apostle Matthew, though some scholars suggest a later Jewish Christian author.", "location": "Written likely from Galilee, reflecting Jesus' ministry…
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