Matthew 7:20
Thus you will recognize them by their fruits.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Matthew 7:20
Thus you will recognize them by their fruits.
English Standard Version (ESV)
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The word "Thus" (or "Wherefore" in some translations) signals that this isn't just a suggestion, but a logical conclusion drawn from everything Jesus just said about distinguishing true prophets from false ones. It emphasizes that recognizing these individuals by their actions and teachings is a certainty, not a guess, provided we're paying attention to the actual impact of their words.
Jesus is concluding his Sermon on the Mount, a pivotal teaching on kingdom living. Just before this, he warned his followers about false prophets who appear harmless but are inwardly destructive, likening them to wolves in sheep's clothing. This verse serves as the conclusive summary, emphasizing that the true character of any teacher or prophet will be revealed by the "fruit" they produce in their lives and teachings.
Jesus isn't just offering a suggestion; He's laying out a certainty. How does the idea of 'fruit' connect to a logical conclusion about someone's true nature?
Jesus uses the word 'Thus' (or 'Wherefore') to draw a strong, logical connection. It's not a guess; it's an inference based on solid evidence.
Think of it like this: if you see apples falling from a tree, you can confidently conclude it's an apple tree. You don't need to inspect the roots or the bark; the fruit itself is the undeniable proof of the tree's identity.
Jesus applies this same principle to people, especially those who claim to speak for God. Their 'fruits'—the outcomes and impacts of their teachings and lives—are the direct, logical result of their inner source. A true source will produce true fruit, and a false source will inevitably produce something else.
We often think of 'fruit' as good deeds. But Jesus' warning about false prophets points to a deeper, more comprehensive understanding. What else does 'fruit' encompass?
While a holy life is certainly a key fruit, Jesus' teaching here is broader than just outward morality. The 'fruits' by which we recognize false prophets include:
It's about the entire harvest—the substance of their message, the character it produces, and the spiritual reality it cultivates.
This passage echoes Jesus' teaching about trees and their fruits, emphasizing that a good tree cannot produce bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot produce good fruit, directly supporting the idea that character is revealed by what one produces.
John 15:4Jesus speaks about abiding in Him, stating that just as a branch cannot bear fruit by itself, neither can disciples bear fruit unless they remain connected to Him, highlighting that true discipleship, and thus true teaching, yields spiritual fruit.
Galatians 5:22This passage lists the fruit of the Spirit—love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control—providing a clear example of the positive 'fruits' that genuine followers of Christ are meant to exhibit.
Acts 17:11The Bereans are commended for examining the Scriptures daily to see if the apostles' teachings were true, illustrating the importance of discerning truth by evaluating teachings against God's Word, which is a key aspect of knowing true from false prophets.
pulpitMatthew 7:20: "Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them."
Verse 20. - (Ver. 16, note.) Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them. Wherefore (ἄραγε). Ver. 16a is restated, but now in "rigorous logical inference" (Winer, § 53:8. a) from vers. 16b - 18. Since it is a certainty that fruit is the result of inner nature, you shall from these men's fruits fully learn their true character.
meyerMatthew 7:20: "Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them."
Matthew 7:20 . Ἄραγε ] itaque ( Matthew 17:26 ; Acts 11:18 ), pointing to the inference from Matthew 7:17-18 , and, by way of emphasis, introducing once more that which was already stated in Matthew 7:16 as the theme of discourse.
The word "Thus" (or "Wherefore" in some translations) signals that this isn't just a suggestion, but a logical conclusion drawn from everything Jesus just said about distinguishing true prophets from false ones. It emphasizes that recognizing these individuals by their actions and teachings is a certainty, not a guess, provided we're paying attention to the actual impact of their words.
Jesus is concluding his Sermon on the Mount, a pivotal teaching on kingdom living. Just before this, he warned his followers about false prophets who appear harmless but are inwardly destructive, likening them to wolves in sheep's clothing. This verse serves as the conclusive summary, emphasizing that the true character of any teacher or prophet will be revealed by the "fruit" they produce in their lives and teachings.
Jesus is concluding his Sermon on the Mount, a pivotal teaching on kingdom living. Just before this, he warned his followers about false prophets who appear harmless but are inwardly destructive, likening them to wolves in sheep's clothing. This verse serves as the conclusive summary, emphasizing that the true character of any teacher or prophet will be revealed by the "fruit" they produce in their lives and teachings.
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"Thus you will recognize them by their fruits." — The word "Thus" (or "Wherefore" in some translations) signals that this isn't just a suggestion, but a logical conclusion drawn from everything Jesus just said about distinguishing true prophets from…