WoeΟὐαὶ
Ouai · Greek Interjection
An expression of intense grief, sorrow, or a pronouncement of divine judgment upon those whose conduct is contrary to God's will. It signals impending doom or severe rebuke for spiritual failure.
scribesγραμματεῖς
grammateis · Greek Noun
Expert scholars and interpreters of the Mosaic Law in ancient Israel. They were responsible for the preservation and teaching of the Scriptures, but often became legalistic in their application.
PhariseesΦαρισαῖοι
Pharisaioi · Greek Noun
A religious and political group in first-century Judaism known for their strict adherence to the Law and the traditions of the elders. They often prioritized external ritual observance over internal spiritual transformation.
hypocritesὑποκριταί
hypokritai · Greek Noun
Literally 'actors' who play a part. In the New Testament, it refers to those who pretend to be godly or righteous while their inward reality is hypocritical, deceptive, or lacking true faith.
titheἀποδεκατοῦτε
apodekatoute · Greek Verb
The practice of giving a tenth part of one's produce or income to God. It was a required act of worship and gratitude under the Old Covenant, acknowledging God's ownership of all resources.
justiceκρίσιν
krisin · Greek Noun
The standard of righteousness that God requires of His people in their interpersonal relationships. It involves integrity, fairness, and upholding the rights of others according to God's standard.
mercyἔλεος
eleos · Greek Noun
An active compassion, kindness, and 'loving-kindness' (hesed) that extends to others, especially those in need. It reflects the heart of God, who is gracious and compassionate toward His people.
faithfulnessπίστιν
pistin · Greek Noun
Often translated as 'faith' or 'fidelity.' It denotes reliability, trustworthiness, and steadfast loyalty in one's relationship with God and commitment to His Word.
blind guidesτυφλοὶ ὁδηγοί
typhloi hodēgoi · Greek Noun/Adjective phrase
Refers to those who claim to lead others in spiritual matters but are themselves spiritually ignorant or lack true insight into the character and will of God.
greedἁρπαγῆς
harpagēs · Greek Noun
An intense craving for more, specifically wealth or possessions. It is condemned in Scripture as a form of idolatry that prioritizes material gain over the worship and service of God.
self-indulgenceἀκρασίας
akrasias · Greek Noun
The lack of restraint or self-control regarding desires and passions. It reflects a life driven by personal indulgence rather than submission to the Holy Spirit and divine wisdom.
Woeοὐαί
ouai · Greek Interjection
A term of lament and divine judgment, pronouncing impending ruin or misery upon those who persist in opposition to God’s will.
scribesγραμματεύς
grammateus · Greek Noun
Professional interpreters and teachers of the Mosaic Law, often characterized in the New Testament as legalistic and oppositional to Jesus.
PhariseesΦαρισαῖος
Pharisaios · Greek Noun
A Jewish religious sect known for their strict adherence to the oral tradition and the Mosaic Law, frequently rebuked by Jesus for their pride and external legalism.
hypocritesὑποκριτής
hypokritēs · Greek Noun
One who acts a part, wearing a mask to hide their true character; specifically, one who pretends to possess piety while lacking internal righteousness.
uncleannessἀκαθαρσία
akatharsia · Greek Noun
Under the Mosaic Law, this is a state of ceremonial impurity that prevents one from entering the presence of God or participating in the religious life of the community.
righteousδίκαιος
dikaios · Greek Adjective
The quality of being morally upright and compliant with God’s standard of justice; living in a right relationship with God and others.
lawlessnessἀνομία
anomia · Greek Noun
Contempt for or violation of the law; a state of being unrestrained by divine standards, leading to rebellion against God’s moral authority.
