Teacherδιδάσκαλε
didaskale · Greek Noun
A title of respect, often addressed to Jesus by those who recognized His authority as a rabbi or instructor, though the term itself does not capture His full divinity. It implies an openness to receive divine or moral instruction.
eternal lifeαἰώνιος ζωή
aiōnios zōē · Greek Noun phrase
The state of unending existence in communion with God. In the New Testament, it is not merely duration of life, but a quality of life characterized by knowing the true God and His Son, Jesus Christ.
goodἀγαθός
agathos · Greek Adjective
That which conforms to the nature, will, and standard of God. Biblically, God is the ultimate definition and source of all moral perfection and benevolence.
keepτηρέω
tēreō · Greek Verb
To fulfill the requirements of the Mosaic Law or the divine will of God. It implies faithful obedience and adherence to God's revealed statutes and moral requirements.
commandmentsἐντολή
entolē · Greek Noun
Divine instructions or statutes given by God to His people. They serve as a reflection of God’s holiness and a guide for living in covenant relationship with Him.
murderφονεύω
phoneuō · Greek Verb
The intentional, malicious taking of a human life, which is created in the image of God. It is forbidden as a fundamental violation of the sixth commandment.
commit adulteryμοιχεύω
moicheuō · Greek Verb
Sexual intimacy outside of the covenant of marriage. It is condemned in Scripture as a betrayal of the covenant relationship and a violation of the sanctity of marriage.
stealκλέπτω
kleptō · Greek Verb
To take the property or rights of another person without permission. It is prohibited as an act that violates trust and fails to respect the neighbor’s God-given provision.
bear false witnessψευδομαρτυρέω
pseudomartyreō · Greek Verb
To speak untruthfully against another, often in a legal or communal setting. This violates God's truthfulness and harms the neighbor by undermining their reputation or legal standing.
Honorτιμάω
timaō · Greek Verb
To treat with high esteem, respect, and care. This command requires actively providing for, obeying, and revering one's parents as a reflection of honoring God.
loveἀγαπάω
agapaō · Greek Verb
To show sacrificial, unselfish devotion and benevolence. In the biblical sense, it is an active commitment to the well-being of another, transcending mere emotion.
neighborπλησίον
plēsion · Greek Noun
Any other human being, particularly those in one’s community or those encountered in need. The term carries the obligation of ethical treatment, kindness, and justice.
perfectτέλειος
teleios · Greek Adjective
The state of being complete, mature, or lacking nothing in terms of spiritual character and devotion to God. It refers to the goal of the believer's life in Christ, characterized by total commitment and holiness.
possessὑπάρχοντα
hyparchonta · Greek Noun
Material wealth, belongings, or property that a person owns. In a biblical context, it often refers to things that can become idols and hinder a person from absolute reliance upon God.
poorπτωχοῖς
ptōchois · Greek Noun
Those who are destitute, lacking basic needs, or socially marginalized. Scripture consistently emphasizes God's concern for them and commands His people to show them compassion and generosity.
treasureθησαυρὸν
thēsauron · Greek Noun
Spiritual riches or eternal rewards laid up in the presence of God. This transcends earthly material value, focusing on the inheritance and life promised to those who follow Christ.
followἀκολούθει
akolouthei · Greek Verb
The act of discipleship, involving total devotion, obedience, and alignment with the life and teachings of Jesus. It implies leaving behind former allegiances to walk in His way.
