John 21:22
Jesus said to him, “If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow me!”
English Standard Version (ESV)
John 21:22
Jesus said to him, “If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow me!”
English Standard Version (ESV)
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Jesus sharply redirects Peter's focus away from John's future to his own calling. The phrase "what is that to you?" isn't just about curiosity; it’s a strong rebuke against Peter's tendency to look at others’ paths instead of his own divine appointment to follow Christ.
Peter has just been restored by Jesus and is being tasked with a new mission. Seeing John nearby, Peter asks Jesus about John's future, a question Jesus redirects back to Peter's own calling, emphasizing that each disciple has their own path to follow.
Peter was curious about John's future, but Jesus redirected him to His own divine authority. What does this reveal about God's plan and our place in it?
Jesus addresses Peter's question about John's fate with a powerful statement of His own will: "If I will that he remain until I come..."
Divine Authority
This isn't just a casual thought; Jesus is asserting His sovereign authority over life and death. He is the Lord and Master, not only of the living but also of the dead (Romans 14:9). He speaks with the full consciousness of His divine power.
The Secret of God's Plan
The use of "if" means the decision remains with Jesus, and the specifics are not for us to fully know. The exact meaning of His "coming" here is debated – it could refer to His return in judgment on Jerusalem, His eventual Second Coming, or even His coming to take a believer home. The point isn't to solve the riddle, but to acknowledge that God's timing and plans are His own.
Peter's focus shifted from his own calling to John's potential destiny. Jesus' sharp response warns against a common human tendency. What makes comparing our path to others so perilous?
Jesus' direct question, "What is that to you?" is a powerful rebuke. It's not just about curiosity; it often stems from a place of comparison, jealousy, or a desire to control outcomes that aren't ours to manage.
Shifting Focus
Peter, having just been tasked with following Jesus, immediately becomes preoccupied with John's future. Jesus redirects him, emphasizing that Peter's primary responsibility is his own response to Jesus' call. The path of one disciple is not the path of another, and attempting to map out or judge another's journey distracts from our own.
Personal Responsibility
This isn't about being unloving or uncaring towards others. It's about recognizing the boundaries of our responsibility. We are called to love and support our brothers and sisters, but not to dictate or obsess over their individual destinies, which are ultimately held in God's hands.
Understand the original words
akolouthei · Greek Verb
The central act of a Christian's life, involving active obedience, imitation of Christ, and a continuous personal commitment to walk in His ways.
erchomai · Greek Verb
Refers to the second coming of Christ, the eschatological event when Jesus returns to judge the world and fully establish His kingdom.
Jesus redirects Peter's focus from the unknown destiny of John to his own immediate calling to follow Christ, highlighting that each believer has a unique path and purpose.
c. AD 30-33
Jesus' Crucifixion and Resurrection
The central events of Christian faith, including Jesus' death and resurrection, which signify his ultimate authority and the inauguration of God's new covenant.
c. AD 33-60
Apostolic Ministry and Early Church Growth
The apostles, including Peter and John, spread the gospel throughout the Roman Empire, facing persecution and establishing early Christian communities.
c. AD 62-67
Peter's Imprisonment and Martyrdom
According to tradition, Peter was imprisoned and later martyred in Rome, likely during Nero's reign, fulfilling Jesus' prophecy of his death.
c. AD 65-95— this verse
John's Ministry and Gospel Writing
The Apostle John, the 'disciple whom Jesus loved,' outlives his fellow apostles, becoming a key figure in the late 1st century church and authoring his Gospel and other New Testament writings.
This passage highlights Jesus' Lordship over both the living and the dead, underscoring the sovereignty Jesus exercises when speaking about John's future.
Philippians 1:25This verse speaks about continuing to live and serve 'for your progress and joy in the faith,' which parallels the idea of 'abiding' or remaining in life as Jesus suggests for John, contrasting with Peter's path.
1 Corinthians 15:6Here Paul mentions seeing 'more than five hundred brothers at the same time,' referring to those still alive when the letter was written, echoing the concept of 'remaining' until a future event.
John 21:19This verse, directly preceding, calls Peter to 'Follow me,' setting up the contrast in John 21:22 where Jesus redirects Peter's focus back to his own calling instead of speculating about John's.
cambridgeJohn 21:22: "Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me."
22 . If I will ] Christ died and rose again that He might become the Lord and Master both of the dead and the living ( Romans 14:9 ). He speaks here in full consciousness of this sovereignty. For the use of ‘I will’ by Christ comp. John 17:24 ; Matthew 8:3 and parallels, Matthew 26:39 . While the ‘I will’ asserts the Divine authority, the ‘if’ keeps the decision secret. that he tarry ]…
clarkeJohn 21:22: "Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me."
If I will that he tarry till I come - There are several opinions concerning this: the following are the principal. 1. Some have concluded from these words that John should never die. Many eminent men, ancients and moderns, have been and are of this opinion. 2. Others thought that our Lord intimated that John should live till Christ came to judge and destroy Jerusalem. On this opinion i…
Jesus sharply redirects Peter's focus away from John's future to his own calling. The phrase "what is that to you?" isn't just about curiosity; it’s a strong rebuke against Peter's tendency to look at others’ paths instead of his own divine appointment to follow Christ.
Peter has just been restored by Jesus and is being tasked with a new mission. Seeing John nearby, Peter asks Jesus about John's future, a question Jesus redirects back to Peter's own calling, emphasizing that each disciple has their own path to follow.
Peter has just been restored by Jesus and is being tasked with a new mission. Seeing John nearby, Peter asks Jesus about John's future, a question Jesus redirects back to Peter's own calling, emphasizing that each disciple has their own path to follow.
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AD 70
Destruction of Jerusalem
The Roman army sacks Jerusalem and destroys the Second Temple, a cataclysmic event for Jewish people and a significant historical marker for early Christians.
"Jesus said to him, “If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow me!”" — Jesus sharply redirects Peter's focus away from John's future to his own calling. The phrase "what is that to you?" isn't just about curiosity; it’s a strong rebuke against Peter's tendency to look a…