John 17:19
And for their sake I consecrate myself, that they also may be sanctified in truth.
English Standard Version (ESV)
John 17:19
And for their sake I consecrate myself, that they also may be sanctified in truth.
English Standard Version (ESV)
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This verse highlights Jesus' active role in His own consecration, not just as a recipient but as the one initiating His setting apart for sacrifice. This profound self-dedication is the very means by which believers are made truly and internally holy, reflecting His own perfect consecration.
Jesus is praying for his disciples in this intimate moment before his crucifixion. He's just spoken about how the world hates them because they don't belong to it, just as he doesn't. Now, he's presenting himself as the ultimate sacrifice, dedicating himself to the Father's will—even to death—so that his followers can truly be set apart for God.
Jesus prays not just for His followers, but for Himself in relation to them. What does it mean for Jesus to 'consecrate Himself'?
In this verse, Jesus uses the word 'consecrate' (Greek: hagiazō) in a profound way. It doesn't mean He was making Himself holy – Jesus was always perfectly holy. Instead, He was setting Himself apart, dedicating Himself entirely to a specific purpose: His sacrificial mission for us.
Think of it like a High Priest under the Old Covenant. Before entering the Most Holy Place, the High Priest had to perform specific rituals to set himself apart for God's service. Jesus, however, consecrates Himself. This points to His voluntary offering – His own life, given willingly. He was dedicating Himself to the ultimate act of love and obedience to the Father, which would be His death on the cross, to achieve our redemption.
Jesus links His consecration to our being 'sanctified through the truth.' What is this 'truth,' and how does it make us holy?
Jesus doesn't leave us to figure out holiness on our own. He explains that His self-consecration is for the purpose of our sanctification through 'the truth.'
This 'truth' isn't just abstract information; it's the very Word of God, the Gospel message, and ultimately, Jesus Himself who is the embodiment of truth. The scholars note that 'in truth' (or 'truly') emphasizes the reality and genuineness of this transformation. Through the atoning work of Christ – His sacrifice – and the power of God's Word illuminated by the Holy Spirit, we are set apart for God. This means we are cleansed from sin's guilt and power, and increasingly made to reflect Christ's character.
Understand the original words
hagiazō · Greek Verb
The act of setting someone or something apart as exclusively belonging to God for a sacred purpose. It carries the sense of dedication, purity, and sacrificial devotion to the divine will.
This prayer by Jesus, spoken just before his sacrificial death, highlights that his ultimate consecration to the Father was intimately tied to the disciples' own sanctification through the truth of the Gospel he would inaugurate.
c. 30 AD— this verse
Jesus Prays for Disciples
Jesus offers an extended prayer for his disciples (John 17) shortly before his crucifixion, asking for their protection and unity.
c. 30 AD
Jesus' Arrest and Trial
Jesus is betrayed, arrested, and undergoes trials before the Jewish and Roman authorities.
c. 30 AD
Crucifixion of Jesus
Jesus is crucified at Golgotha, a pivotal event in Christian theology, seen as a sacrifice for humanity's sins.
c. 30 AD
Resurrection of Jesus
Christians believe Jesus rose from the dead on the third day after his crucifixion, validating his claims and power.
c. 30-33 AD
This passage highlights how Old Testament sacrifices, through their ritualistic cleansing, prepared people for worship, echoing Jesus' ultimate sacrifice which truly sanctifies believers.
Ephesians 5:26This verse directly links Christ's giving of Himself for the church to His purpose of sanctifying and cleansing it, mirroring Jesus' prayer in John 17.
1 Peter 1:2It speaks of believers being chosen for obedience and sprinkled by the blood of Jesus Christ, connecting the sacrifice mentioned in John 17 with the believer's sanctification.
Leviticus 8:10-12This Old Testament account describes the consecration of the tabernacle and priests through anointing oil, illustrating the concept of setting apart for God's service that Jesus undertakes for His followers.
1 Corinthians 1:30This verse identifies Christ as having become for us 'wisdom from God—righteousness, holiness and redemption,' directly tying His work to the sanctification Jesus prays for in John 17.
barnesJohn 17:19: "And for their sakes I sanctify myself, that they also might be sanctified through the truth."
I sanctify myself - I consecrate myself exclusively to the service of God. The word "sanctify" does not refer here to personal sanctification, for he had no sin, but to setting himself apart entirely to the work of redemption. That they also ... - 1. That they might have an example of the proper manner of laboring in the ministry, and might learn of me how to discharge its duties. Minister…
calvinJohn 17:14-19: "I have given them thy word; and the world hath hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world."
- I have given them thy word, and the world hath hated them; because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. 15. I ask not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that thou shouldest keep them from the evil. 16. They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. 17. Sanctify them by thy truth: thy word is truth. 18.…
This verse highlights Jesus' active role in His own consecration, not just as a recipient but as the one initiating His setting apart for sacrifice. This profound self-dedication is the very means by which believers are made truly and internally holy, reflecting His own perfect consecration.
Jesus is praying for his disciples in this intimate moment before his crucifixion. He's just spoken about how the world hates them because they don't belong to it, just as he doesn't. Now, he's presenting himself as the ultimate sacrifice, dedicating himself to the Father's will—even to death—so that his followers can truly be set apart for God.
Jesus is praying for his disciples in this intimate moment before his crucifixion. He's just spoken about how the world hates them because they don't belong to it, just as he doesn't. Now, he's presenting himself as the ultimate sacrifice, dedicating himself to the Father's will—even to death—so that his followers can truly be set apart for God.
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"And for their sake I consecrate myself, that they also may be sanctified in truth." — This verse highlights Jesus' active role in His own consecration, not just as a recipient but as the one initiating His setting apart for sacrifice. This profound self-dedication is the very means by…