wordדָּבָר
dabar · Hebrew Noun
A divine communication from God to humanity, often mediated through a prophet, carrying God's authority, will, or revelation. It is considered active, creative, and powerful.
prophetנָבִיא
nabi' · Hebrew Noun
The title given to one called by God to be His spokesman, tasked with declaring His message to His people, often involving warnings, calls to repentance, and predictions of future events.
LORDיהוה
YHWH · Hebrew Noun
The personal, covenantal name of the God of Israel (Yahweh). It signifies His self-existence, faithfulness, and His personal relationship with His people.
listenedשָׁמַע
shama' · Hebrew Verb
To give heed, pay attention, or obey. In a biblical context, it implies more than just hearing sound; it involves responding to or acting upon what has been heard.
Turnשׁוּב
shuv · Hebrew Verb
To turn back, return, or repent. It signifies a radical change of heart, mind, and direction, turning away from sin and turning back toward God.
evilרַע
ra' · Hebrew Adjective
Moral wrongdoing or wickedness. It refers to thoughts, words, or actions that are contrary to God's law, character, and standard of holiness.
landאֲדָמָה
adamah · Hebrew Noun
The area of earth, particularly the land promised by God to the patriarchs and their descendants as a perpetual possession and a place of covenantal rest.
other godsאֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים
elohim acherim · Hebrew Noun
Refers to false deities or idols worshiped by nations other than Israel, which God strictly forbade as a violation of the covenant and the first commandment.
serveעָבַד
abad · Hebrew Verb
To render service or ministry; in a religious context, it refers to the complete devotion and worship offered to a deity.
worshipחָוָה
chawah · Hebrew Verb
A fundamental act of reverence and homage, expressing submission and honor due only to God, though often wrongly directed toward idols in Scripture.
provoke... to angerכָּעַס
ka'as · Hebrew Verb
To stir up to fury or resentment; biblically, it refers to human actions that violate God’s holiness and covenant, triggering His righteous judgment.
LORD of hostsיְהוָה צְבָאוֹת
YHWH Sabaoth · Hebrew Proper Noun
A Hebrew title for God (Yahweh) emphasizing His absolute sovereignty as the Commander of the vast armies of heaven, including angels and the stars.
Nebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר
Nebukadnetstsar · Hebrew Proper Noun
A historical ruler used by God as an instrument of divine judgment against Judah and surrounding nations, demonstrating God's sovereignty over secular powers.
my servantעֶבֶד
ebed · Hebrew Noun
A term used to describe someone whom God employs to accomplish His sovereign purposes, even if that person does not know or acknowledge Him.
devote... to destructionחָרַם
charam · Hebrew Verb
A concept of total dedication of a person, object, or city to God, often involving total destruction to remove idolatrous influence from the community.
desolationשַׁמָּה
shammah · Hebrew Noun
A state of total ruin, loneliness, or being laid waste; it represents the absence of God's blessing and the presence of His judgment.
mirth and... gladnessשָׂשׂוֹן וְשִׂמְחָה
sason v'simchah · Hebrew Noun
The sound of joy and festivities; its removal serves as a powerful indicator of the cessation of normal life and God's withdrawal of favor.
landאֶרֶץ
'erets · Hebrew Noun
A general term for a geographic territory, often used in Scripture to refer to Israel as the inheritance of God's people or, more broadly, the inhabited earth. It can also refer to the physical soil that reflects the covenantal blessings or curses of God upon its inhabitants.
punishפָּקַד
paqad · Hebrew Verb
An act of divine judgment in response to human sin, often involving external enemies or natural calamities to discipline or destroy a people or nation. It signifies God's justice and His active intervention in history.
iniquityעָוֹן
'avon · Hebrew Noun
Morally crooked behavior, perversity, or guilt that violates God's law and standard of holiness. It carries the weight of responsibility before God and necessitates atonement or judgment.
the LORDיְהוָה
YHWH · Hebrew Noun
The covenant name of God (YHWH), revealing Him as the self-existent, faithful, and personal God who enters into relationship with His people and fulfills His promises.
wordsדָּבָר
dabar · Hebrew Noun
A divinely inspired message or proclamation delivered by a prophet on behalf of God. It functions as authoritative truth regarding God's will, warning, or future intent.
prophesiedנָבָא
naba' · Hebrew Verb
The formal oral or written delivery of God’s message by a chosen intermediary. It involves announcing coming judgment or salvation based on covenantal obedience or rebellion.
recompenseשָׁלַם
shalam · Hebrew Verb
To pay back or repay, often used in the context of divine justice where God recompenses individuals or nations based on their actions, whether for good or evil.