Kingמֶלֶךְ
melek · Hebrew Noun
A sovereign ruler or monarch, often used in scripture to denote both earthly human kings and, ultimately, the supreme authority of God. It signifies one who exercises dominion, judgment, and protection over a people.
Lordאֲדֹנָי
Adonai · Hebrew Noun
The Hebrew word 'Adonai,' signifying the Master, Lord, or Sovereign. It is a title of absolute authority and ownership, expressing the relationship of a servant to his supreme Master.
throneכִּסֵּא
kisse' · Hebrew Noun
A physical or metaphorical place of authority and judgment. In Scripture, it represents the dwelling place of God’s sovereignty and the seat from which He governs the cosmos.
templeהֵיכָל
heykal · Hebrew Noun
The dwelling place of God’s presence on earth, originally the Tabernacle and later the Temple in Jerusalem. It is the sacred space where God meets His people and where His holiness dwells among them.
seraphimשְׂרָפִים
seraphim · Hebrew Noun
Celestial beings attendant to the throne of God, whose name means 'burning ones.' They are characterized by their intense devotion, service, and role in declaring God's holiness.
Holyקָדוֹשׁ
qadosh · Hebrew Adjective
The quality of being set apart, utterly distinct, and morally perfect. It is God's essential nature, signifying His separation from all creation, His purity, and His transcendence.
LORDיְהוָה
YHWH · Hebrew Proper Noun
The personal, covenantal name of God, revealed to Moses, signifying His self-existence, eternal nature, and faithfulness to His people. It is the name through which God enters into relationship with His creation.
hostsצְבָאוֹת
tseba'ot · Hebrew Noun
A title for God describing Him as the commander of the angelic armies of heaven. It emphasizes His supreme power, authority, and sovereignty over all celestial and terrestrial forces.
gloryכָּבוֹד
kabod · Hebrew Noun
The visible manifestation of God’s presence, attributes, and majesty. It refers to the radiance of His character and power as it is displayed or perceived within the created order.
Woeאוֹי
'owy · Hebrew Interjection
An interjection expressing distress, lamentation, or impending judgment. It signifies a realization of divine condemnation or the inevitable consequences of sin in the presence of a holy God.
lostדָּמָה
damah · Hebrew Verb
In a theological context, this refers to being spiritually undone, ruined, or facing divine judgment. It describes the state of a human creature encountering the infinite holiness of God.
seraphimשָׂרָף
saraph · Hebrew Noun
Heavenly beings associated with the throne of God, characterized by six wings and constant service/worship of God's holiness. The name literally means 'burning ones,' signifying their purity and proximity to God's fire.
altarמִזְבֵּחַ
mizbeach · Hebrew Noun
A structure, often of stone or earth, where sacrifices were presented to God. It symbolizes the meeting place between a holy God and sinful humanity, requiring blood or fire to bridge the gap.
guiltעָוֹן
avon · Hebrew Noun
The state of being morally responsible for a transgression or wrong. It implies a legal standing of condemnation before God that must be removed through divine intervention.
atoned forכָּפַר
kaphar · Hebrew Verb
An act of reconciliation that covers or removes sin, making it possible for a person to be acceptable before a holy God. In the Old Testament, this was typically achieved through sacrificial ritual, pointing toward the ultimate atonement of Christ.
Lordאֲדֹנָי
Adonay · Hebrew Noun
In the Old Testament, this title refers to God's authority as Master or Owner. It signifies total sovereignty and lordship over creation and the individual.
