I also gathered for myself silver and gold and the treasure of kings and provinces. I got singers, both men and women, and many concubines, the delight of the sons of man.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Ecclesiastes 2:8
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While Solomon lists vast wealth and entertainment, the real kicker is the ambiguity of "the delights of the sons of men." Many scholars point to this phrase, and the mysterious accompanying words, as a euphemism for the king's legendary harem, highlighting that even his pursuit of pleasure was ultimately about accumulation and possession. This reveals a deeper layer of his grand experiment: not just acquiring things, but collecting people, further emphasizing the hollowness of it all.
I also gathered for myself silver and gold and the treasure of kings and provinces. I got singers, both men and women, and many concubines, the delight of the sons of man.
English Standard Version (ESV)
The narrator, Solomon, is detailing the extravagant earthly pleasures he pursued in his quest for meaning. Having explored wisdom and pleasure through feasting and building, he now enumerates the vast material wealth, entertainment, and sensual delights he amassed as king, all of which he will ultimately deem meaningless.
Solomon amassed riches beyond measure – silver, gold, and the finest treasures from kings and provinces. Yet, did all this glittering wealth bring him lasting joy?
Beyond Royal Riches
King Solomon, known for his unparalleled wisdom and wealth, recounts his pursuit of pleasure and possessions in Ecclesiastes 2. Verse 8 details his acquisition of vast fortunes:
Beyond material wealth, Solomon indulged in the finest entertainment and companionship. But do singers, concubines, and exotic pleasures truly satisfy the human heart?
A Symphony of Fleeting Joys
Solomon's exploration of pleasure extended to the realm of sensory experiences, meticulously detailed in verse 8:
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Understand the original words
keseph · Hebrew Noun
A precious metal often used to symbolize wealth, beauty, and splendor; biblically, it is frequently contrasted with the superior value of wisdom or God's word.
zahab · Hebrew Noun
A precious metal associated with royalty, divine presence, and purity; while valuable, the Bible repeatedly warns against placing one's trust in it.
segullah · Hebrew Noun
That which is valued, stored up, or considered a prize; it represents the accumulation of earthly resources which the Bible warns are vulnerable to moth, rust, and theft.
This passage describes the immense wealth and vast treasures that King Solomon, the speaker in Ecclesiastes, accumulated, directly paralleling the boast in Ecclesiastes 2:8 about gathering silver, gold, and peculiar treasures.
Song of Solomon 2:1-2While Ecclesiastes lists Solomon's worldly delights, the Song of Solomon, also attributed to him, contrasts this by portraying the rose of Sharon (a symbol of beauty and delight) as 'a rose of Sharon, a lily of the valleys,' suggesting that true beauty and pleasure are found in simplicity and nature, not just in possessions.
Ecclesiastes 5:10This verse directly follows the theme of wealth and possessions in Ecclesiastes, stating that 'He who loves silver will not be satisfied with silver, nor he who loves abundance with its income.' This strongly reinforces the idea in Ecclesiastes 2:8 that such material accumulation ultimately fails to bring lasting satisfaction.
Matthew 6:24Jesus' teaching here warns against serving two masters, God and money, echoing the vanity of Solomon's pursuit of wealth and worldly delights in Ecclesiastes 2:8 by showing that attachment to material possessions distracts from true spiritual service.
1 Timothy 6:10The apostle Paul's warning that 'the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil' directly supports the conclusion drawn from Ecclesiastes 2:8, highlighting the destructive potential of unchecked desire for wealth and luxury that Solomon experienced.
clarkeEcclesiastes 2:8: "I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces: I gat me men singers and women singers, and the delights of the sons of men, as musical instruments, and that of all sorts."
The peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces - 1. The tares levied off his subjects. 2. The tribute given by the neighboring potentates. Both these make the "peculiar treasure of kings;" taxes and tribute. Men singers and women singers - This includes all…
ellicottEcclesiastes 2:8: "I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces: I gat me men singers and women singers, and the delights of the sons of men, as musical instruments, and that of all sorts."
(8) Peculiar treasure.— The word is used of the Jewish people ( Exodus 19:9 ; Psalm 135:4 ; Malachi 3:17 ; but generally 1Chronicles 29:3 ). That Solomon had tributary kings is stated ( 1Kings 4:21 ; 2Chronicles 9:24 ; Psalm 72:10 ; Ezra 4:20 ). The word used fo…
While Solomon lists vast wealth and entertainment, the real kicker is the ambiguity of "the delights of the sons of men." Many scholars point to this phrase, and the mysterious accompanying words, as a euphemism for the king's legendary harem, highlighting that even his pursuit of pleasure was ultimately about accumulation and possession. This reveals a deeper layer of his grand experiment: not just acquiring things, but collecting people, further emphasizing the hollowness of it all.
The narrator, Solomon, is detailing the extravagant earthly pleasures he pursued in his quest for meaning. Having explored wisdom and pleasure through feasting and building, he now enumerates the vast material wealth, entertainment, and sensual delights he amassed as king, all of which he will ultimately deem meaningless.
The narrator, Solomon, is detailing the extravagant earthly pleasures he pursued in his quest for meaning. Having explored wisdom and pleasure through feasting and building, he now enumerates the vast material wealth, entertainment, and sensual delights he amassed as king, all of which he will ultimately deem meaningless.
"I also gathered for myself silver and gold and the treasure of kings and provinces. I got singers, both men and women, and many concubines, the delight of the sons of man." — While Solomon lists vast wealth and entertainment, the real kicker is the ambiguity of "the delights of the sons of men." Many scholars point to this phrase, and the mysterious accompanying words, as…
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Last reviewed October 2026