Know therefore that the LORD your God is God, the faithful God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments, to a thousand generations,
English Standard Version (ESV)
Deuteronomy 7:9
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The verse doesn't just say God keeps his promises; it highlights how He does it: through covenant and "steadfast love." This isn't merely kindness; it's a deep, active loyalty that binds Him to those who love Him, a bond that stretches remarkably far into the future.
Know therefore that the LORD your God is God, the faithful God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments, to a thousand generations,
English Standard Version (ESV)
Moses is preparing the Israelites to enter and conquer the Promised Land, emphasizing that they must completely drive out the existing nations and avoid any compromise with their idolatrous practices. This verse serves as a foundational declaration of who God is, grounding the commands that follow in His own faithful character. It reassures the people that God's faithfulness to them is unwavering, extending for generations, but it directly contrasts with the destructive judgment awaiting those who reject Him.
The Bible doesn't just tell us about God; it calls us to know Him. But what does it mean to truly 'know' the Lord?
The verse begins with a powerful imperative: "Know therefore..." This isn't just intellectual assent; it's a call to deep, experiential understanding. The commentaries highlight that this "knowing" is practical, leading to a vivid impression of God's reality and power in our lives.
Why does God's faithfulness extend for 'a thousand generations'? It's rooted in something profound: His covenant.
The phrase "keeps covenant and steadfast love" is central here. A covenant isn't just a contract; it's a solemn, binding agreement, often sealed with an oath, that establishes a deep relationship. God's covenant with His people is His promise to be their God, and to bless them, in return for their love and obedience.
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Understand the original words
bərît · Hebrew Noun
A formal, binding agreement between God and humanity. It involves mutual obligations, promises of blessing, and consequences for disobedience, established solely by God’s initiative.
ḥesed · Hebrew Noun
A profound term denoting God's loyal, unfailing, and covenant-keeping love. It encompasses mercy, faithfulness, and grace, describing God's steadfast commitment to His people despite their failures.
miṣwâ · Hebrew Noun
The revealed will of God, given for the life and instruction of His people. It is meant to be obeyed as a reflection of one's love and loyalty to the LORD.
This passage directly echoes the promise made in Deuteronomy 7:9, linking God's steadfast love and covenant faithfulness to those who love Him and keep His commands, extending it to 'a thousand generations'.
Joshua 24:14-15Joshua, much like Moses, calls the people to a decisive choice, urging them to 'fear the LORD and serve him in sincerity and in truth' and to choose between the God who has faithfully kept His covenant and the gods of their ancestors, mirroring the foundational truth of Deuteronomy 7:9.
Nehemiah 1:5Nehemiah's prayer powerfully declares 'great and terrible God, who keepest covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments,' directly reflecting the affirmation of God's character found in Deuteronomy 7:9.
Psalm 103:17-18This Psalm beautifully describes the enduring nature of God's mercy and covenant faithfulness, stating that His steadfast love is 'for those who fear him' and His righteousness 'is for their children's children,' which resonates with the concept of 'a thousand generations' in Deuteronomy 7:9.
1 Corinthians 1:9Paul's affirmation that 'God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord' speaks to the core of God's unwavering character, echoing the 'faithful God' mentioned in Deuteronomy 7:9 and highlighting His faithfulness in bringing believers into relationship with Him.
gillDeuteronomy 7:9: "Know therefore that the LORD thy God, he is God, the faithful God, which keepeth covenant and mercy with them that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations;"
The only true and living God, and not the idols of the Gentiles, who are false and lifeless ones, and therefore not the proper objects of adoration: the faithful God, which keepeth covenant and mercy; as appeared by fulfilling the promise made to their fathers, in bringing them out of Egypt, and now th…
calvinDeuteronomy 7:9-15: "Know therefore that the LORD thy God, he is God, the faithful God, which keepeth covenant and mercy with them that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations;"
And he will love thee, and bless thee, and multiply thee: he will also bless the fruit of thy womb, and the fruit of thy land, thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil, the increase of thy kine, and the flocks of thy sheep, in the land which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee.
Diliget quoq…
The verse doesn't just say God keeps his promises; it highlights how He does it: through covenant and "steadfast love." This isn't merely kindness; it's a deep, active loyalty that binds Him to those who love Him, a bond that stretches remarkably far into the future.
Moses is preparing the Israelites to enter and conquer the Promised Land, emphasizing that they must completely drive out the existing nations and avoid any compromise with their idolatrous practices. This verse serves as a foundational declaration of who God is, grounding the commands that follow in His own faithful character. It reassures the people that God's faithfulness to them is unwavering, extending for generations, but it directly contrasts with the destructive judgment awaiting those who reject Him.
Moses is preparing the Israelites to enter and conquer the Promised Land, emphasizing that they must completely drive out the existing nations and avoid any compromise with their idolatrous practices. This verse serves as a foundational declaration of who God is, grounding the commands that follow in His own faithful character. It reassures the people that God's faithfulness to them is unwavering, extending for generations, but it directly contrasts with the destructive judgment awaiting those who reject Him.
"Know therefore that the LORD your God is God, the faithful God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments, to a thousand generations," — The verse doesn't just say God keeps his promises; it highlights how He does it: through covenant and "steadfast love." This isn't merely kindness; it's a deep, active loyalty that binds Him to tho…
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Last reviewed October 2026