And when you came to this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon and Og the king of Bashan came out against us to battle, but we defeated them.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Deuteronomy 29:7
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The text highlights not just a victory, but a pattern: God's people faced formidable opposition, but they "smote them." This isn't just recounting history; it's a stark reminder that their past successes were God-given, designed to assure them of His power and faithfulness as they prepared for their new land.
And when you came to this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon and Og the king of Bashan came out against us to battle, but we defeated them.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Moses is reminding the Israelites of God's faithfulness, recounting their past victories over powerful kings like Sihon and Og as they approached this very spot. These battles weren't just military triumphs; they were divine interventions that cleared their path and demonstrated God's protective power as they neared the Promised Land. This is part of a larger speech where Moses urges them to remember all God has done and to commit to obedience.
Before Israel could fully step into the Promised Land, they faced fierce opposition. Yet, God cleared the way.
As Moses reminds the Israelites, their journey to this very spot was marked by divine intervention. Sihon, king of Heshbon, and Og, king of Bashan, stood as formidable obstacles. They didn't just passively wait; they marched out to fight Israel. But God didn't let them succeed. He gave Israel victory, clearing the path forward.
This isn't just ancient history; it's a profound reminder that God actively works to bring us to the places He intends for us. When we are called to a new chapter, a new responsibility, or a new level of obedience, we can expect challenges. But God has already gone ahead, disarming the opposition and securing the victory, so we can move forward in faith.
Israel's greatest victories weren't just about winning battles; they were about securing the conditions for God's covenant to flourish.
The confrontation with Sihon and Og wasn't a side event. It happened just as Israel approached the territory that would become their inheritance. These kings represented the last major military threat before they could truly settle. God's decisive victory over them served as a powerful prelude to the covenant ceremony detailed in Deuteronomy 29.
Think of it this way: God first secures the 'space' for His people by removing major threats, and then He calls them to renew their commitment. This shows us that God’s deliverance is often not an end in itself, but the means by which we are freed up to live in devoted obedience to Him.
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Moses is reminding the Israelites of the significant victories God granted them against powerful kings as they approached the promised land. These triumphs were not just military successes but divine interventions that paved the way for their inheritance.
c. 1405 BC
Israelites Enter the Wilderness of Zin
After a prolonged stay at Kadesh-barnea and subsequent wandering in the wilderness, the Israelites begin to move through the territory east of the Jordan River.
c. 1405 BC
Defeat of Sihon, King of Heshbon
The Amorites under King Sihon refuse Israel passage and attack, but the Israelites defeat them and take control of their territory north of the Arnon River.
c. 1405 BC— this verse
Defeat of Og, King of Bashan
Shortly after defeating Sihon, the Israelites encounter and defeat Og, the last of the Rephaim giants, taking his territory in Bashan, north of Gilead.
c. 1405 BC
Settlement East of the Jordan
The tribes of Reuben and Gad, along with half the tribe of Manasseh, are granted land in the conquered territories of Heshbon and Bashan, east of the Jordan River.
This passage provides the detailed historical account of Israel's victory over Sihon and Og, directly fulfilling the event mentioned in Deuteronomy and showing God's power in conquering their enemies.
Joshua 12:1-6This chapter lists the conquered kings and lands, including Heshbon and Bashan, serving as a memorial of the victories mentioned in Deuteronomy and highlighting the faithfulness of God in giving Israel the promised land.
Nehemiah 9:22This prayer recounts God's deliverance of Israel, specifically mentioning the kingdoms of Sihon and Og, reinforcing the significance of these victories as God's work and a basis for present remembrance and renewed commitment.
Psalm 135:10-12This psalm praises God for His mighty deeds, including defeating kings and giving land to His people, echoing the sentiment of Deuteronomy 29:7 by celebrating God's triumphs over nations for Israel's inheritance.
calvinDeuteronomy 29:2-9: "And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, Ye have seen all that the LORD did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land;"
- And Moses called unto all Israel. This passage also may be fitly referred to the preface of the Law, since its tendency is to recommend it, and to instruct and prepare the people's minds to be teachable. It takes its commencement from the divine blessings, which they had experienced…
cambridgeDeuteronomy 29:7: "And when ye came unto this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out against us unto battle, and we smote them:"
7 . came unto this place ] Deuteronomy 1:31 , Deuteronomy 9:7 . Sihon … and Og …] Deuteronomy 2:32 ff., Deuteronomy 3:1 ff.
The text highlights not just a victory, but a pattern: God's people faced formidable opposition, but they "smote them." This isn't just recounting history; it's a stark reminder that their past successes were God-given, designed to assure them of His power and faithfulness as they prepared for their new land.
Moses is reminding the Israelites of God's faithfulness, recounting their past victories over powerful kings like Sihon and Og as they approached this very spot. These battles weren't just military triumphs; they were divine interventions that cleared their path and demonstrated God's protective power as they neared the Promised Land. This is part of a larger speech where Moses urges them to remember all God has done and to commit to obedience.
Moses is reminding the Israelites of God's faithfulness, recounting their past victories over powerful kings like Sihon and Og as they approached this very spot. These battles weren't just military triumphs; they were divine interventions that cleared their path and demonstrated God's protective power as they neared the Promised Land. This is part of a larger speech where Moses urges them to remember all God has done and to commit to obedience.
"And when you came to this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon and Og the king of Bashan came out against us to battle, but we defeated them." — The text highlights not just a victory, but a pattern: God's people faced formidable opposition, but they "smote them." This isn't just recounting history; it's a stark reminder that their past succe…
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Last reviewed October 2026