mighty works and wonders and signsδύναμις, τέρας, σημεῖον
dynamis, teras, sēmeion · Greek Noun
Miraculous acts or supernatural events performed to authenticate a message or messenger sent from God. They point beyond the act itself to the power and character of God.
definite planὁρισμός
horismenos boulē · Greek NounPhrase
Refers to the divine decree or settled purpose of God regarding human history and redemption. It emphasizes that God is sovereign over all events, including the betrayal and crucifixion of Christ, while remaining distinct from the responsibility of those who perpetrate evil.
foreknowledgeπρόγνωσις
prognōsis · Greek Noun
The attribute of God whereby He has comprehensive, perfect knowledge of all things before they come to pass. It underscores His omniscience and sovereign control over history.
lawless menἄνομος
anomos · Greek Adjective
A term describing those who operate outside the boundaries of divine law. It characterizes those who act in rebellion against God's standards of righteousness and justice.
raised him upἀνίστημι
anistēmi · Greek Verb
Refers to the literal and historical resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. This act signifies God's vindication of Christ’s mission, His victory over sin and death, and the foundation of the Christian hope.
deathθάνατος
thanatos · Greek Noun
The state of non-existence or separation from God initiated by sin. In the context of Christ, it refers to the grave or the power of death that Jesus overcame through His resurrection, demonstrating that death has no ultimate claim on Him.
at my right handיָמִין
yamin · Hebrew Noun
Used in the Psalms to describe the position of honor, authority, and active support. Being at the Lord's right hand denotes divine protection, companionship, and constant presence.
shakenσαλεύω
saleuō · Greek Verb
Refers to a state of being unsettled, moved, or brought to ruin. In a spiritual sense, it denotes the lack of stability or confidence caused by fear, sin, or persecution, which God prevents in those who trust Him.
heartκαρδία
kardia · Greek Noun
In biblical usage, the heart is the center of human personality, encompassing the intellect, will, and emotions. It is the seat of moral choices and the inner person where one encounters God.
hopeἐλπίς
elpis · Greek Noun
A state of expectation and confident assurance regarding the future, specifically rooted in the promises and character of God. It is not mere wishful thinking but a firm reliance on God's faithfulness.
Hadesᾅδης
hadēs · Greek Noun
In this context, the realm of the dead or the grave. In Greek thought, it is the underworld; in Hebrew thought, it is Sheol, the place where the souls of the departed reside.
Holy Oneὅσιος
hosios · Greek Adjective/Noun
One who is set apart for God's exclusive service and possesses divine purity. In the New Testament, this term is specifically applied to Jesus Christ, denoting His absolute holiness and divine status.
corruptionδιαφθορά
diaphthora · Greek Noun
The decay or decomposition of the body after death. Used here to contrast the normal physical experience of mortality with the resurrection of the Messiah.
paths of lifeὁδός
hodos · Greek Noun
Referring to the courses, ways, or manner of living that lead to eternal life. It highlights the divine guidance that directs the faithful toward fellowship with God.
presenceπρόσωπον
prosōpon · Greek Noun
The face or immediate presence of God. It signifies personal communion, intimacy, and the joy found in being directly in God's manifest presence.
patriarchπατριάρχης
patriarchēs · Greek Noun
A founding father of the Jewish people, specifically the male ancestors of the nation of Israel. It emphasizes the historical and covenantal line from which the Messiah would come.
prophetπροφήτης
prophētēs · Greek Noun
One who speaks on behalf of God, conveying divine revelation. It includes both the forth-telling of God's message and the fore-telling of future events by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit.
oathὅρκος
horkos · Greek Noun
A solemn appeal to God to witness the truth of a statement or the binding nature of a promise. It underscores the unchangeable and eternal nature of God's covenant commitments.
descendantsκαρπός
karpos · Greek Noun
A literal or metaphorical descendant, literally 'fruit of the loin.' It refers to the lineage and offspring through whom a covenant promise is fulfilled, specifically the Davidic line.
throneθρόνος
thronos · Greek Noun
The seat of sovereign authority, dominion, and rule. Biblically, it is associated with the authority of God and the legitimate rule of the promised Messiah over His people.
foresawπροϊδών
proeidon · Greek Verb
The act of perceiving or seeing beforehand, often implying divine revelation or prophetic insight into future events ordained by God.
resurrectionἀνάστασις
anastasis · Greek Noun
The rising of the dead to life. In Christian theology, it refers specifically to Jesus' physical restoration to life on the third day, establishing his victory over death and validating his divine mission.
the ChristΧριστοῦ
Christou · Greek Noun
The title 'Christ' means 'Anointed One' (Messiah). It refers to Jesus as the one specifically appointed and empowered by God to fulfill the messianic promises of the Old Testament.
Hadesᾅδης
Hades · Greek Noun
The realm of the dead or the underworld. In this context, it refers to the state of death where human spirits await judgment, but from which Jesus was vindicated and brought back.
fleshσάρξ
sarx · Greek Noun
The physical body of a person. It can denote the fallen, sinful human nature (fleshly desires) or simply the material substance of the body.
corruptionδιαφθοράν
diaphthoran · Greek Noun
The physical process of decaying or rotting. In biblical theology, it is the result of the fall and death, from which Jesus was exempt.
witnessesμάρτυρες
martyres · Greek Noun
One who sees an event and testifies to its truth. Apostles are uniquely witnesses to the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus.
exaltedὑψωθείς
hypsoō · Greek Verb
To be raised to a position of supreme honor, power, and authority. It refers to Jesus’ return to heavenly glory and his assumption of his rightful place as Lord over all creation.
right handδεξιᾷ
dexia · Greek Noun
A metaphor for the place of highest authority, power, and intimacy with God the Father. Sitting at the right hand signifies the sharing of divine rule.
promiseἐπαγγελίαν
epangelia · Greek Noun
A declaration or oath made by God regarding future blessing or divine intervention. It specifically refers here to the outpouring of the Holy Spirit promised by Jesus to his disciples.
Holy SpiritΠνεύματος Ἁγίου
Pneuma Hagion · Greek Noun
The third person of the Trinity, sent by the Father and the Son to indwell, empower, and guide believers in the mission of the Gospel.
heavensοὐρανούς
ouranos · Greek Noun
The place of God’s dwelling and sovereign rule. Ascending there indicates entry into the divine presence and heavenly authority.
footstoolὑποπόδιον
hypopodion · Greek Noun
A term expressing total subjugation and humiliation of one's defeated opponents. Placing enemies under the feet symbolizes absolute victory and sovereignty.
house of Israelοἶκος Ἰσραήλ
oikos Israel · Greek Noun phrase
Refers to the entire nation of Israel, emphasizing the covenantal responsibility of the people as a whole to acknowledge God's revelation.
Lordκύριος
kyrios · Greek Noun
A title signifying absolute authority, sovereignty, and ownership; as applied to Jesus, it identifies him as the divine Master to whom all owe allegiance.
ChristΧριστός
Christos · Greek Noun
The Greek translation of the Hebrew 'Messiah' ('Anointed One'), designating Jesus as the long-awaited King and Deliverer promised in the Old Testament.
