He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness.
English Standard Version (ESV)
2 Corinthians 9:10
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Notice how Paul doesn't just say God gives us resources, but that He supplies seed to the sower and bread for food. This subtle shift reveals that God provides not only for our needs but also for our ability to continue giving and producing fruit in His kingdom.
He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Paul is writing to the Corinthian church to encourage them to generously complete their collection for the needy believers in Jerusalem. He reminds them that God is the ultimate giver, who not only provides what they need but will also bless their generosity, multiplying their resources and the good results of their righteous giving. This promise is tied directly to their act of sharing and commitment to this charitable cause.
Ever feel like you're being asked to give without having enough yourself? Paul reassures us that God's economy works differently.
Paul is talking about a profound truth here: God is the ultimate source of everything we need to live and to give.
The Double Gift
He first provides 'seed to the sower' – this is the raw material, the potential, the resources. Think of it as the initial capital for any endeavor.
Then, He provides 'bread for food' – this is sustenance, the ability to live and thrive with what we have. It’s not just about having the means, but the strength and provision to use them.
This means God gives us what we need to live before He asks us to give. He equips us first.
What if your acts of generosity weren't just a one-time thing, but actually set in motion a divine multiplication?
This verse promises that God doesn't just replenish what you give away; He multiplies it.
From Seed to Righteousness
God takes the 'seed' of your generosity – your financial gifts, your time, your acts of service – and does two things:
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It’s a beautiful cycle: God gives to you so you can give, and as you give, He gives more to you, producing a greater harvest of good.
This passage echoes the idea of God supplying abundantly when we give, promising to 'throw open the windows of heaven and pour out… a blessing' for those who bring their offerings.
Proverbs 11:24-25This proverb speaks directly to the principle of generosity, stating that 'one person gives freely, yet gains even more; another withholds much, but comes to poverty,' highlighting the fruitfulness of sowing.
Galatians 6:7-8Paul explicitly connects sowing and reaping in a spiritual sense, warning against sowing to the flesh but encouraging sowing to the Spirit, which 'will produce a harvest of eternal life'.
Luke 6:38Jesus teaches the same principle of giving and receiving, encouraging us to 'give, and it will be given to you. Good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over, will be poured into your lap'.
Notice how Paul doesn't just say God gives us resources, but that He supplies seed to the sower and bread for food. This subtle shift reveals that God provides not only for our needs but also for our ability to continue giving and producing fruit in His kingdom.
Paul is writing to the Corinthian church to encourage them to generously complete their collection for the needy believers in Jerusalem. He reminds them that God is the ultimate giver, who not only provides what they need but will also bless their generosity, multiplying their resources and the good results of their righteous giving. This promise is tied directly to their act of sharing and commitment to this charitable cause.
Paul is writing to the Corinthian church to encourage them to generously complete their collection for the needy believers in Jerusalem. He reminds them that God is the ultimate giver, who not only provides what they need but will also bless their generosity, multiplying their resources and the good results of their righteous giving. This promise is tied directly to their act of sharing and commitment to this charitable cause.
"He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness." — Notice how Paul doesn't just say God gives us resources, but that He supplies seed to the sower and bread for food. This subtle shift reveals that God provides not only for our needs but also f…
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Last reviewed October 2026