2 Corinthians 1:15-16
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Paul's "second experience of grace" isn't just about another blessing; it's about a second chance for the Corinthians to receive God's favor, implying their first reception might have been marred by something he intended to address. This reveals his deep concern that their relationship with God, and with him, be on solid ground, not just a fleeting moment.
Because I was sure of this, I wanted to come to you first, so that you might have a second experience of grace. I wanted to visit you on my way to Macedonia, and to come back to you from Macedonia and have you send me on my way to Judea.
English Standard Version (ESV)
Paul had previously planned to visit Corinth but had to cancel, leading to some disappointment and perhaps even questioning among the believers there. Now, he's explaining his change of plans and expressing his strong desire to return, not just for his own sake, but so that they can share in the joy and blessing of his presence and God's work among them. This anticipation of a renewed spiritual connection contrasts with the difficult circumstances he was facing elsewhere, as detailed in the preceding verses.
Paul's plans to visit the Corinthians weren't just about logistics; they were deeply personal and theological. What did he mean by a 'second experience of grace'?
Paul's desire to visit Corinth wasn't simply about re-establishing connection. He uses the phrase 'a second experience of grace' to convey a profound spiritual reality. He had already experienced God's grace in his ministry to them, but he longed for them to receive it again, perhaps in a fuller, more tangible way. This wasn't about earning more grace, but about deepening their reception and experience of what was already freely given through Christ. It speaks to the ongoing, abundant nature of God's favor, which can be encountered in fresh and transformative ways.
Paul’s confidence in his plans wasn’t arrogant; it was grounded in God. Why was he so sure he could promise them a visit?
Paul begins this verse with "Because I was sure of this...". This certainty wasn't based on his own strength or foresight, but on his unwavering trust in God's promises and faithfulness. He knew God’s character and had experienced His active hand in his life and ministry. This assurance allowed him to make plans with a hopeful expectation, not as a master of his own destiny, but as a servant trusting his Lord. His confidence is a model for us: to be sure in our endeavors because they are aligned with God’s will and sustained by His power.
Understand the original words
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Makedonia · Greek Noun
Refers to the region in northern Greece where Paul intended to travel. In biblical geography, it represents a specific mission field and geographic transition in Paul's itinerary.
Ioudaian · Greek Noun
A region of southern Palestine. In biblical history, it is the center of Jewish life, the location of Jerusalem, and the destination Paul sought to visit for his ministry.
Paul's intended visit to Corinth in 2 Corinthians 1:15 was delayed due to prior difficult experiences, including a painful visit and a stern letter. He wanted this subsequent visit to be a 'second experience of grace,' meaning a renewed, positive encounter that would confirm their restored relationship.
c. AD 50-52
Paul's Ministry in Corinth
The Apostle Paul spent about 18 months in Corinth, establishing the church there. This was a pivotal period of ministry in a major Roman city.
c. AD 55
First Letter to the Corinthians
Paul writes his first letter to the Corinthian church to address issues within the community. This letter reveals ongoing challenges and misunderstandings.
c. AD 55-56
The 'Painful Visit'
Paul makes a difficult and potentially brief visit to Corinth, which does not go as planned. This visit likely caused further strain in his relationship with the church.
c. AD 56
The 'Letter of Tears'
Following the painful visit, Paul writes a severe letter (now lost) to confront the Corinthians about their behavior and the offense caused. This letter is known for its intense sorrow.
c. AD 56— this verse
Paul's Planned Visit to Corinth
Paul intends to visit Corinth a third time, hoping to find them in a better state and receive a positive reception, but circumstances prevent this immediate trip.
c. AD 56
Writing Second Corinthians
Paul writes the letter of 2 Corinthians, likely from Macedonia, explaining his change of travel plans and affirming his apostolic authority and love for the Corinthians.
This passage describes Paul's first lengthy stay in Corinth, establishing the 'first experience of grace' that Paul refers to here.
2 Corinthians 2:1Paul explains his change of plans in this verse, directly following up on the intention stated in 1:15, showing the disappointment and his desire to avoid causing sorrow.
Philippians 1:25-26Paul expresses a similar sentiment of wanting to see believers again for their mutual encouragement and joy, highlighting the relational aspect of ministry.
1 Thessalonians 2:17-20Paul reveals his deep longing to see the Thessalonians again, even when prevented, demonstrating the heartfelt connection he felt with the churches he ministered to and his desire for their spiritual well-being.
Paul's "second experience of grace" isn't just about another blessing; it's about a second chance for the Corinthians to receive God's favor, implying their first reception might have been marred by something he intended to address. This reveals his deep concern that their relationship with God, and with him, be on solid ground, not just a fleeting moment.
Paul had previously planned to visit Corinth but had to cancel, leading to some disappointment and perhaps even questioning among the believers there. Now, he's explaining his change of plans and expressing his strong desire to return, not just for his own sake, but so that they can share in the joy and blessing of his presence and God's work among them. This anticipation of a renewed spiritual connection contrasts with the difficult circumstances he was facing elsewhere, as detailed in the preceding verses.
Paul had previously planned to visit Corinth but had to cancel, leading to some disappointment and perhaps even questioning among the believers there. Now, he's explaining his change of plans and expressing his strong desire to return, not just for his own sake, but so that they can share in the joy and blessing of his presence and God's work among them. This anticipation of a renewed spiritual connection contrasts with the difficult circumstances he was facing elsewhere, as detailed in the preceding verses.
"Because I was sure of this, I wanted to come to you first, so that you might have a second experience of grace. I wanted to visit you on my way to Macedonia, and to come back to you from Macedonia and have you send me on my way to Judea." — Paul's "second experience of grace" isn't just about another blessing; it's about a second chance for the Corinthians to receive God's favor, implying their first reception might have been marred…
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Last reviewed October 2026
