signאוֹת
ʾôt · Hebrew Noun
A divine act of communication, often through a supernatural or miraculous event, intended to confirm God's word, bolster faith, or provide assurance of a promise.
proudגָּבַהּ
gābah · Hebrew Adjective/Verb
An internal state of arrogance, self-sufficiency, or exalting oneself above others and against the sovereignty of God. It is considered the root of many other sins because it denies the creature's dependence on the Creator.
wrathקֶצֶף
qeṣep · Hebrew Noun
Divine displeasure or righteous indignation expressed against sin and rebellion. It is a holy reaction of God’s justice, not an uncontrolled or vindictive emotion.
humbled himselfכָּנַע
kana · Hebrew Verb
To be brought low, typically in a sense of submission to God or recognition of one's own insignificance before Him. It involves abandoning self-reliance and yielding to the authority of the Lord.
prideגֹּבַהּ
gobahh · Hebrew Noun
An inflated sense of one's own importance or superiority, often leading to a lack of reliance on God. It is frequently associated with arrogance, rebellion, and a forgetting of God’s sovereignty.
wrathקֶצֶף
qetseph · Hebrew Noun
The holy, righteous reaction of God toward sin and injustice. It is not an erratic emotional outburst but a consistent, divine opposition to everything that is contrary to His holiness.
the LORDיְהוָה
YHWH · Hebrew Noun
The personal, covenantal name of the God of Israel. It signifies His eternal existence, His faithfulness to His people, and His role as the sovereign Creator and Redeemer.
richesעֹשֶׁר
osher · Hebrew Noun
Material wealth, substance, or abundance. In the Old Testament, it is frequently viewed as a manifestation of God's favor and blessing upon a person.
honorכָּבוֹד
kabod · Hebrew Noun
The state of being held in high regard or repute. It often encompasses social standing, weight of character, and the glory or splendor conferred by God.
prosperedצָלַח
tsalach · Hebrew Verb
To succeed, achieve a desired result, or make progress. In a biblical context, true success is seen as the result of divine favor and adherence to God’s will.
envoysמֵלִץ
melits · Hebrew Noun
Refers to messengers or diplomats sent by a foreign power to establish relations, seek intelligence, or negotiate. In a biblical context, they often represent the political interests of nations interacting with Israel.
signמוֹפֵת
mopheth · Hebrew Noun
A physical occurrence or act intended by God to convey a message, confirm a prophecy, or validate His authority. In the Bible, signs are often proofs of divine intervention rather than mere wonders.
left him to himselfעָזַב
azab · Hebrew Verb
A divine action where God withdraws or restricts His active intervention to reveal the true inner character and spiritual maturity of an individual. It serves to expose human frailty and the necessity of complete dependence on God.
testנָסָה
nasah · Hebrew Verb
A process of examination or proving. Biblically, testing is often allowed or orchestrated by God to reveal the depths of a person's faith, loyalty, or latent corruption.
heartלֵבָב
lebab · Hebrew Noun
In the Bible, the 'heart' represents the center of the human personality, encompassing the mind, will, intellect, and moral character. It is the seat of true motives and the place where God evaluates a person.