Solomon the son of David established himself in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.
English Standard Version (ESV)
2 Chronicles 1:1
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It's easy to just see this as a factual statement, but notice how the verse connects Solomon's success immediately to God's presence. The narrative isn't about Solomon's own genius or effort first; it's about God being with him, highlighting that true greatness flows from divine favor, not just human ability.
Solomon the son of David established himself in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.
English Standard Version (ESV)
This verse kicks off a new era in Israel's history, right after David, the warrior king, has passed away. Solomon, his chosen successor, is stepping onto the throne, and the narrative immediately highlights God's presence and blessing on his reign. What follows is a vivid account of Solomon's early years, detailing his pursuit of wisdom, the construction of the magnificent Temple, and the prosperity that marked his rule, all underscored by this initial affirmation of God's favor.
We often admire leaders for their accomplishments, but where does true strength and greatness come from? Solomon's story starts with a crucial clue.
More Than Just Royalty
Solomon inherited a kingdom, but his real advantage wasn't his lineage or wealth. The verse highlights that 'the LORD his God was with him'. This divine presence wasn't just a passive endorsement; it was an active force.
Empowered for the Task
'and made him exceedingly great.' This greatness wasn't self-made. It was a direct result of God's active involvement. When God is with us, He empowers us, equips us, and elevates us beyond our natural abilities.
Solomon became king, but what made his reign significant? It wasn't just about ruling; it was about ruling with God.
King and Covenant
The phrase 'the LORD his God' signifies a covenant relationship. God isn't just a distant deity; He is Solomon's God, committed to him. This implies a partnership.
Intimacy Fuels Influence
Solomon's greatness flowed from this intimate connection. When we walk closely with God, our lives naturally bear witness to His work, influencing others and accomplishing His purposes, just as Solomon's reign began under God's favor.
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Understand the original words
YHWH · Hebrew Proper Noun
The proper name of the covenant God of Israel, the self-existent One who reveals Himself to His people. It is the name by which God entered into a formal covenant relationship with Israel.
The verse highlights God's faithfulness to David's lineage, establishing Solomon as king even after David's profound failures. It underscores that Solomon's greatness stems not from his own merit, but from God's presence and blessing.
c. 1077 BC
Saul's Reign Ends
The tumultuous reign of Israel's first king, Saul, concludes, marked by his disobedience and rejection by God. This sets the stage for a new, divinely chosen dynasty.
c. 1070 BC
David Anointed King
David, a shepherd boy, is secretly anointed as king by Samuel, foreshadowing his future leadership and lineage. He would later unite the tribes of Israel.
c. 1046 BC
David Becomes King of All Israel
After years of conflict and fleeing from Saul, David is finally crowned king over all twelve tribes. He establishes Jerusalem as the unified capital.
c. 1015 BC
David's Sin with Bathsheba
David commits adultery with Bathsheba and arranges for her husband's death, leading to severe consequences for his family and kingdom. This event casts a shadow over his later years.
c. 1015 BC
Nathan Confronts David
The prophet Nathan boldly confronts David about his sin, emphasizing God's judgment and the ongoing consequences. David repents, but the damage is done.
c. 1010 BC
David Selects Solomon as Successor
Despite having other sons, David, likely influenced by God's will and his own sin's repercussions, designates Solomon as his chosen successor.
c. 1010 BC— this verse
Solomon Ascends the Throne
David is old and frail, so Solomon is publicly proclaimed king and secures the throne, facing potential challenges from rivals. The LORD his God is with him, as the verse states.
This passage describes God granting Solomon wisdom and riches after Solomon asked for them, directly linking his greatness to God's favor and blessing, much like in 2 Chronicles 1.
Genesis 39:2-3It shows how Joseph's success and prosperity in Egypt were a direct result of the LORD being with him, mirroring the same theme of God's presence leading to greatness as seen with Solomon.
Joshua 1:5This verse promises Joshua that he will be successful because the LORD his God will be with him, establishing a consistent biblical pattern where God's presence is the foundation for human achievement and leadership.
Psalm 115:1This psalm emphasizes that true glory and honor belong to God, not to people, reminding us that any greatness attributed to individuals like Solomon is ultimately because God is with them and gives it.
It's easy to just see this as a factual statement, but notice how the verse connects Solomon's success immediately to God's presence. The narrative isn't about Solomon's own genius or effort first; it's about God being with him, highlighting that true greatness flows from divine favor, not just human ability.
This verse kicks off a new era in Israel's history, right after David, the warrior king, has passed away. Solomon, his chosen successor, is stepping onto the throne, and the narrative immediately highlights God's presence and blessing on his reign. What follows is a vivid account of Solomon's early years, detailing his pursuit of wisdom, the construction of the magnificent Temple, and the prosperity that marked his rule, all underscored by this initial affirmation of God's favor.
This verse kicks off a new era in Israel's history, right after David, the warrior king, has passed away. Solomon, his chosen successor, is stepping onto the throne, and the narrative immediately highlights God's presence and blessing on his reign. What follows is a vivid account of Solomon's early years, detailing his pursuit of wisdom, the construction of the magnificent Temple, and the prosperity that marked his rule, all underscored by this initial affirmation of God's favor.
"Solomon the son of David established himself in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great." — It's easy to just see this as a factual statement, but notice how the verse connects Solomon's success immediately to God's presence. The narrative isn't about Solomon's own genius or effort first;…
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Last reviewed October 2026