Honorτίμα
tima · Greek Verb
To value, respect, or show high regard. In a biblical context, it often implies not just an attitude of respect but also tangible provision, care, and financial support.
widowsχήρας
chēras · Greek Noun
Refers to those who have lost their husbands and lack a support system. In the early church, it specifically designated a class of women who were destitute and had no family to provide for their material needs.
show godlinessεὐσεβεῖν
eusebein · Greek Verb
A reverent awe or devotion toward God that manifests in practical living. It is the outward expression of a heart that fears God, resulting in right behavior, obedience, and duty toward others.
returnἀμοιβὰς
amoibas · Greek Noun
To give back or compensate. It refers to the duty of children to repay the care and sacrifice they received from their parents by providing for them in their time of need.
set her hopeἤλπικεν
ēlpiken · Greek Verb
A confident expectation and steady reliance on God’s promises. It is not a wishful thought, but a firm trust anchored in the character and word of God, especially during times of distress.
supplicationsδεήσεσιν
deēsesin · Greek Noun
Earnest, focused petitions or requests made to God. It highlights a spirit of dependence and humility, where the believer brings specific needs before the throne of grace.
prayersπροσευχαῖς
proseuchais · Greek Noun
General address to God in worship, petition, or thanksgiving. It is the primary means by which a believer maintains communion and ongoing relationship with the Creator.
self-indulgentσπαταλάω
spatalaō · Greek Verb
Refers to living in a state of luxury, pleasure-seeking, and sensory gratification, often implying a lack of spiritual discipline or moral restraint. In a biblical context, it denotes a life lived for the self rather than for God.
deadνεκρός
nekros · Greek Adjective
The state of being separated from God, the source of life, due to sin. It characterizes the condition of those who are physically alive but spiritually estranged from God's presence and purpose.
Commandπαραγγέλλω
parangellō · Greek Verb
To give an authoritative order or instruction. In the pastoral epistles, it carries the weight of apostolic authority, calling for strict adherence to Christian conduct.
without reproachἀνεπίληπτος
anepilēptos · Greek Adjective
The state of being blameless, irreproachable, or above criticism. It describes a life characterized by integrity, where one's conduct provides no legitimate cause for accusation by outsiders.
provide forπρονοέω
pronoeō · Greek Verb
To provide for or make necessary preparations for someone. In the context of family, it implies a moral duty to care for the physical and material needs of those within one's own kin.
the faithπίστις
pistis · Greek Noun
The body of revealed truth and the active trust/allegiance one places in Jesus Christ. To deny the faith is to repudiate the teachings of the gospel or to act in a way that fundamentally contradicts one's profession of belief.
unbelieverἄπιστος
apistos · Greek Noun
Someone who lacks faith in God or rejects the gospel. It describes those outside the covenant community of the church.
widowχήρα
chēra · Greek Noun
A woman whose husband has died. Throughout Scripture, widows are highlighted as a vulnerable group deserving of specific care, protection, and provision by the community of faith.
reputationμαρτυρέω
martyreō · Greek Noun
A witness or testimony concerning someone’s character or actions. It refers to the collective opinion or observation of others regarding the integrity and fruitfulness of a person's life.
good worksἔργον ἀγαθόν
ergon agathon · Greek Noun Phrase
Actions prompted by the Holy Spirit and rooted in faith that express love for God and neighbor. They are the external evidence of an inner spiritual transformation.
shown hospitalityξενοδοχέω
xenodocheō · Greek Verb
Love or affection shown to strangers; literally "love of guests." It is a fundamental virtue in the New Testament, reflecting the character of God who welcomes the lost.
washed the feetνίπτω πόδας
niptō podas · Greek Verb phrase
A humble act of service, originally performed by a host for a guest, symbolizing a willingness to lower oneself to meet the needs of others. It represents the Christ-like attitude of servant-hearted love for fellow believers.
saintsἅγιος
hagios · Greek Noun
Those set apart for God; believers in Christ. The term signifies that all Christians are "holy ones" belonging exclusively to God.
afflictedθλίβω
thlibō · Greek Participle
Those suffering from hardship, distress, or persecution. Caring for the afflicted is a scriptural mandate, reflecting God’s own heart for the suffering and the needy.
widowsχήρα
chēra · Greek Noun
Widows in the early church were women whose husbands had died and who were often supported by the congregation, provided they met specific spiritual and age requirements. They were expected to be dedicated to prayer and service.
passionsστρηνιάζω
strēniazō · Greek Verb
This refers to intense physical or emotional desires that can override spiritual priorities. In a biblical context, it often denotes human cravings that distract from total devotion to God.
condemnationκρίμα
krima · Greek Noun
The act of being judged or declared guilty. Biblically, it refers to the righteous judgment of God against sin or, in this context, the social/spiritual consequence of failing to keep a vow.
faithπίστις
pistis · Greek Noun
Refers to one's commitment, trust, and loyalty to God. It encompasses both the content of what is believed (the gospel) and the personal faithfulness of the believer to that trust.
idlersἀργός
argos · Greek Adjective
Being unproductive or lacking a specific purpose. Biblically, idleness is discouraged as it often leads to spiritual neglect, lack of self-control, and sinful behaviors.
gossipsφλύαρος
phlyaros · Greek Adjective/Noun
One who speaks idle, often harmful, or untruthful reports about others. Scripture consistently warns against gossip as it destroys relationships and lacks the love commanded by Christ.
busybodiesπεριεργάζομαι
periergazomai · Greek Adjective/Noun
Someone who meddles in affairs that do not concern them. It describes a lack of proper boundaries and a failure to focus on one's own God-given responsibilities.
adversaryἀντικείμενος
antikeimenos · Greek Noun
The Adversary, the Devil. He is the enemy of God and humanity, characterized by temptation, deception, and the accusation of the saints.
slanderλοιδορία
loidoria · Greek Noun
False, malicious, or defamatory speech designed to ruin a reputation. In the church, it is considered a dangerous weapon used by the enemy to discredit the gospel.
strayedἐκτρέπομαι
ektrepomai · Greek Verb
To turn away from the truth, the path of righteousness, or the Lord Himself. It implies a departure from a previously held position or commitment.
SatanΣατανᾶς
Satanas · Greek Proper Noun
The personal name for the supreme evil spirit, the enemy of God, the deceiver, and the father of lies. He seeks to lead believers away from Christ and into destruction.
believing womanπιστή
pistē · Greek Adjective
Refers to those who have placed their faith in Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord, signifying their incorporation into the body of believers.
widowsχήρα
chēra · Greek Noun
A woman whose husband has died; in the biblical context, often representing a group requiring specific care and protection due to societal vulnerability.
churchἐκκλησία
ekklēsia · Greek Noun
The assembly of believers; the community of those called out by God, functioning as the spiritual family of Christ.
