heartלֵבָב
lebab · Hebrew Noun
The internal seat of the intellect, will, and emotions. In Scripture, it represents the core of the human personality and the center of moral decision-making.
Philistineפְּלִשְׁתִּי
pelishti · Hebrew Noun
A member of the people group settled on the southern coast of Canaan; they were the primary political and military adversaries of Israel during the period of the judges and early monarchy.
servantעֶבֶד
ebed · Hebrew Noun
A term frequently used in the Old Testament to denote one who is in a submissive or ministry relationship to a superior, often used by believers to express humility before God or a king.
youthנַעַר
naar · Hebrew Noun
A person in the early stage of life, frequently implying a lack of military experience, maturity, or formal standing in the eyes of others.
man of warאִישׁ מִלְחָמָה
ish milchamah · Hebrew Noun phrase
One characterized by habitual participation in combat; in this context, it implies technical proficiency, seasoned experience, and proven lethality in warfare.
keepרָעָה
ra'ah · Hebrew Verb
The act of overseeing, guarding, and providing for a flock of animals, often used metaphorically in Scripture to describe God’s relationship to His people or the responsibilities of spiritual leaders.
lambשֶׂה
seh · Hebrew Noun
The fundamental unit of livestock representing vulnerability and property; biblically significant as a common sacrificial animal and as a metaphor for the people of God under divine care.
flockעֵדֶר
eder · Hebrew Noun
A group of animals under the care of a shepherd; symbolically represents a community or people under the authority and protection of a leader or God.
deliveredנָצַל
natsal · Hebrew Verb
To rescue, save, or preserve from danger, destruction, or an enemy; it implies a forceful act of intervention to reclaim what was lost.
uncircumcisedעָרֵל
‘arel · Hebrew Adjective
A formal sign of the covenant between God and the people of Israel, distinguishing them as His set-apart people; metaphorically, it denotes someone outside of God's covenant relationship.
defiedחָרַף
charaph · Hebrew Verb
To challenge, mock, or cast insults, especially toward God or His people; it implies a rebellious arrogance that invites divine judgment.
living Godחַי אֱלֹהִים
chai Elohim · Hebrew Noun phrase
A title for the God of Israel, emphasizing that He is active, personal, and life-giving, in contrast to the lifeless idols of other nations.
LORDיְהוָה
YHWH · Hebrew Noun
The personal, covenantal name of God revealed to Israel; He is the self-existent, faithful Redeemer who keeps His promises to His people.
deliveredנָצַל
natsal · Hebrew Verb
To rescue, save, or rescue from danger or bondage; it often refers to God’s act of intervening in human history to preserve His servants.
armorמַדִּים
maddim · Hebrew Noun
Defensive equipment worn in battle, representing human strength and worldly preparation for conflict.
swordחֶרֶב
chereb · Hebrew Noun
A weapon used for offense; in Scripture, it often symbolizes warfare, justice, or the word of God.
staffמַקֵּל
maqel · Hebrew Noun
A simple tool used by shepherds to protect flocks from predators; it symbolizes reliance on God-given skills rather than conventional military might.
slingקֶלַע
qela‘ · Hebrew Noun
A ranged weapon used by shepherds and soldiers, utilizing centrifugal force to launch projectiles with lethal speed and accuracy.
Philistineפְּלִשְׁתִּי
pelishti · Hebrew Proper Noun
A member of a group of people living along the Mediterranean coast who were frequent enemies of Israel. They were known for their military prowess and represent spiritual or worldly opposition to the people of God.
youthנַעַר
na'ar · Hebrew Noun
A young person, often characterized by lack of maturity, experience, or status. In biblical narratives, God often chooses the 'youth' or the weak to demonstrate His power.
disdainedבָּזָה
bazah · Hebrew Verb
To hold in contempt or look down upon something or someone. In a biblical context, it often refers to an arrogant dismissal of God’s instruments or servants.
dogכֶּלֶב
keleb · Hebrew Noun
An animal often used as a term of extreme derision, contempt, or social degradation in the ancient Near East. Being compared to one was a profound insult indicating worthlessness.
cursedקָלַל
qalal · Hebrew Verb
To call down evil upon someone, often involving an appeal to supernatural powers. It is the opposite of a blessing and seeks to invoke divine judgment or harm.
LORDיְהוָה
YHWH · Hebrew Proper Noun
A formal name for the covenant-keeping God of Israel (Yahweh). It represents His authority, His presence, and the power behind the one acting in His name.
hostsצָבָא
tsaba' · Hebrew Noun
A title describing God as the commander of the vast celestial armies or the armies of Israel. It emphasizes God’s absolute sovereignty, power, and military authority over all created reality.
defiedחָרַף
charaph · Hebrew Verb
To taunt, challenge, or show blatant disregard for God or His people. It implies a public and arrogant rejection of divine authority or holiness.
the LORDיְהוָה
YHWH · Hebrew Proper Noun
The personal, covenantal name of God, revealed to Moses, emphasizing His self-existence, eternal nature, and faithfulness to His people. It is the name by which He is known in relation to His redemption of Israel.
deliverסָגַר
sagar · Hebrew Verb
To hand over, surrender, or grant victory to someone. Biblically, it often denotes God’s sovereign act of giving enemies into the power of His people or vice versa as an act of judgment or discipline.
Godאֱלֹהִים
Elohim · Hebrew Noun
A term referring to the unique, supreme Creator and Ruler of all things. In the context of the Bible, it signifies the one true God who is distinct from, yet intimately involved with, His creation.
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל
Yisra'el · Hebrew Proper Noun
The specific designation of the nation of Israel as the people of God's covenant, through whom He reveals His character and purpose to the world. It signifies that the God of the Bible is uniquely identified with this people.
assemblyקָהָל
qahal · Hebrew Noun
A term denoting a gathering, congregation, or community. In a biblical context, it frequently refers to the people of God assembled for worship, war, or covenantal purposes.
savesיָשַׁע
yasha · Hebrew Verb
To rescue, preserve, or provide victory, particularly from danger, oppression, or death. Biblically, God is the ultimate Savior who delivers His people from their enemies and, most importantly, from sin and death.
battleמִלְחָמָה
milchamah · Hebrew Noun
An organized, violent conflict between groups. In the Scriptures, battle is often framed as being under God's sovereign control, where the victory belongs to Him regardless of human military strength.
prevailedחָזַק
chazaq · Hebrew Verb
To be superior, to overcome, or to achieve victory. It implies gaining the upper hand over an opponent through divine strength, persistence, or strategic advantage.
