brothersἀδελφός
adelphos · Greek Noun
A title of affection and spiritual equality used among believers in the early church, emphasizing their shared relationship as children of the one God.
tonguesγλῶσσα
glōssa · Greek Noun
The supernatural gift of speaking in languages not learned by the speaker, used in the early church for the edification of the speaker or the church.
revelationἀποκάλυψις
apokalypsis · Greek Noun
A divine communication of truth that was previously hidden or unknown, made known by God to or through a person by the Holy Spirit.
knowledgeγνῶσις
gnōsis · Greek Noun
The possession of spiritual truth or insight, often referring to a deeper understanding of God’s nature, His will, or His word given by the Spirit.
prophecyπροφητεία
phrophēteia · Greek Noun
A gift of the Spirit involving the inspired utterance of God’s message to His people, intended to build up, encourage, and comfort the church.
teachingδιδαχή
didachē · Greek Noun
The process of instructing others in the truth of God’s Word, involving the systematic explanation and application of doctrine.
intelligibleεὔσημος
eusēmos · Greek Adjective
Capable of being understood; clear and coherent communication that allows the hearer to grasp the intended meaning of the speaker.
languagesφωνή
phōnē · Greek Noun
Refers to the collective systems of human communication; the varied methods by which people convey meaning and structure thought within different cultural contexts.
languageφωνή
phōnē · Greek Noun
In a biblical context, refers to a system of vocal communication; a language. It can also refer to the miraculous gift of speaking in human or angelic languages not learned by the speaker.
foreignerβάρβαρος
barbaros · Greek Noun
A person who belongs to another people or nation, someone who is unintelligible or strange in speech; one who does not share the same language or culture.
manifestations of the Spiritπνευματικός
pneumatikos · Greek Noun (plural)
Refers to the supernatural gifts or distinct workings of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers, intended for the edification of the body of Christ.
churchἐκκλησία
ekklēsia · Greek Noun
The body of believers or the local assembly; the community of God's people called out for His purposes and assembly.
interpretἑρμηνεύω
hermēneuō · Greek Verb
The supernatural ability, granted by the Holy Spirit, to translate or explain the meaning of a message spoken in an unknown tongue so that the congregation can understand and be edified.
spiritπνεῦμα
pneuma · Greek Noun
The non-physical, inner part of human existence. In this context, it often refers to the part of the human person that is directly energized or moved by the Holy Spirit.
mindνοῦς
nous · Greek Noun
Refers to the human faculty of understanding, reasoning, and cognition; the ability to comprehend and articulate thoughts rationally.
unfruitfulἄκαρπος
akarpos · Greek Adjective
Lacking productive result or clarity; ineffective in producing understanding or spiritual benefit for others.
sing praiseψάλλω
psallō · Greek Verb
To make melody or musical sounds to God with the voice, expressing worship, thanksgiving, or confession.
Amenἀμήν
amēn · Hebrew (via Greek) Adverb/Interjection
The Hebrew word for "truly" or "so be it," used to express firm agreement, affirmation, and commitment to the truth of what has been spoken or prayed.
outsiderἰδιώτης
idiōtēs · Greek Noun
A person who is uninitiated, a layperson, or someone who is unfamiliar with the teachings or practices of the Christian community; one who stands outside the body of believers.
thanksgivingεὐχαριστία
eucharistia · Greek Noun
The act of expressing gratitude and praise to God for His character and works; a central component of biblical worship and prayer.
built upοἰκοδομέω
oikodomeō · Greek Verb
The process of spiritual growth and maturation of the church, likened to the construction of a building; it involves teaching and encouraging believers in the faith.
tonguesγλῶσσα
glōssa · Greek Noun
Supernatural speech in a language not learned by the speaker, given by the Holy Spirit for prayer or prophetic communication, needing interpretation to be understood by the community.
churchἐκκλησία
ekklēsia · Greek Noun
The gathered body of believers (the local assembly); the community of God's people meeting for worship, instruction, and fellowship.
instructκατηχέω
katēcheō · Greek Verb
To teach or communicate truth in a way that provides understanding and guidance to others, moving beyond emotional experience to intellectual and spiritual clarity.
